SynthesisMedical care2017
Overuse of Health Care Services in the Management of Cancer: A Systematic Review.
Synthesis in Medical care, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
28 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.
- De-implementing low-value care in cancer care delivery: a systematic review.Implementation science : IS · 2022Pooled it
- Determinants of the overuse of imaging in low-risk prostate cancer: A systematic review.Urologic oncology · 2017Pooled it
- Factors Associated With the Overuse of Colorectal Cancer Screening: A Systematic Review.American journal of medical quality : the official journal of the American College of Medical QualityPooled it
- Evaluating potential overuse of surveillance care in cancer survivors.Cancer medicine · 2023Trial
- Time to de-implementation of low-value cancer screening practices: a narrative review.BMJ quality & safety · 2025Review
- Predictors and Drivers of End-of-Life Medicare Spending Among Older Adults with Solid Tumors: A Population-Based Study.Cancers · 2025Article
- Application analysis of Six Sigma DMAIC model in new nurse training and effects of nutritional diet nursing on postoperative nutritional status in the elderly patients with fracture.Frontiers in medicine · 2025Article
- To treat or not to treat? Oncologists' perceptions and experiences regarding overtreatment in end stage cancer patients.Frontiers in medicine · 2025Article
- Trends in low-value cancer care during the COVID-19 pandemic.The American journal of managed care · 2024Article
- Lab testing overload: a comprehensive analysis of overutilization in hospital-based settings.Proceedings (Baylor University. Medical Center) · 2024Review
- Patterns of Diagnostic Evaluation and Determinants of Treatment in Older Patients With Non-transfusion Dependent Myelodysplastic Syndromes.The oncologist · 2023Article
- De-implementation of Axillary Dissection in Women Undergoing Mastectomy for Breast Cancer.Annals of surgical oncology · 2023Article
- Alienation from medical care policy, medical care avoidance, and the role of sex and risk perception.BMC psychiatry · 2023Article
- Article
- Less Is More? The Association between Survival and Follow-Up Protocol after Treatment in Oral Cavity Cancer Patients from a Betel Quid-Prevalent Region.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021Article
- A mixed-methods study of multi-level factors influencing mammography overuse among an older ethnically diverse screening population: implications for de-implementation.Implementation science communications · 2021Article
- DeImplementing Ineffective and Low-Value Clinical Practices: Research and Practice Opportunities in Community Oncology Settings.JNCI cancer spectrum · 2021Article
- A scoping review characterizing "Choosing Wisely®" recommendations for breast cancer management.Breast cancer research and treatment · 2021Article
- How vision and leadership shaped the U.S. National Cancer Institute's 50-year journey to advance the evidence base of cancer control and cancer care delivery research.Health policy OPEN · 2020Article
- Understanding Long-Term Cancer Survivors' Preferences for Ongoing Medical Care.Journal of general internal medicine · 2019Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundOveruse, the provision of health services for which harms outweigh the benefits, results in suboptimal patient care and may contribute to the rising costs of cancer care. We performed a systematic review of the evidence on overuse in oncology.
methodsWe searched Medline, EMBASE, the Cochrane Library, Web of Science, SCOPUS databases, and 2 grey literature sources, for articles published between December 1, 2011 and March 10, 2017. We included publications from December 2011 to evaluate the literature since the inception of the ABIM Foundation's Choosing Wisely initiative in 2012. We included original research articles quantifying overuse of any medical service in patients with a cancer diagnosis when utilizing an acceptable standard to define care appropriateness, excluding studies of cancer screening. One of 4 investigator reviewed titles and abstracts and 2 of 4 reviewed each full-text article and extracted data. Methodology used PRISMA guidelines.
resultsWe identified 59 articles measuring overuse of 154 services related to imaging, procedures, and therapeutics in cancer management. The majority of studies addressed adult or geriatric patients (98%) and focused on US populations (76%); the most studied services were diagnostic imaging in low-risk prostate and breast cancer. Few studies evaluated active cancer therapeutics or interventions aimed at reducing overuse. Rates of overuse varied widely among services and among studies of the same service.
conclusionsDespite recent attention to overuse in cancer, evidence identifying areas of overuse remains limited. Broader investigation, including assessment of active cancer treatment, is critical for identifying improvement targets to optimize value in cancer care.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.