Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28498040›Full record

ArticleTissue engineering. Part A2018

Pivotal Role of Non-cardiomyocytes in Electromechanical and Therapeutic Potential of Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell-Derived Engineered Cardiac Tissue.

Hiroko Iseoka, Shigeru Miyagawa, Satsuki Fukushima, Atsuhiro Saito, Shigeo Masuda, Shin Yajima, Emiko Ito, Nagako Sougawa, Maki Takeda, Akima Harada and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tissue engineering. Part A, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
9.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Bioengineering Technologies for Cardiac Regenerative Medicine.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hiroko Iseoka1 Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine , Osaka, Japan .
Shigeru Miyagawa1 Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine , Osaka, Japan .
Satsuki Fukushima1 Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine , Osaka, Japan .
Atsuhiro Saito1 Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine , Osaka, Japan .
Shigeo Masuda1 Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine , Osaka, Japan .
Shin Yajima1 Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine , Osaka, Japan .
Emiko Ito1 Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine , Osaka, Japan .
Nagako Sougawa1 Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine , Osaka, Japan .
Maki Takeda1 Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine , Osaka, Japan .
Akima Harada1 Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine , Osaka, Japan .
Jong-Kook Lee3 Department of Cardiovascular Regenerative Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine , Osaka, Japan .
Yoshiki Sawa1 Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine , Osaka, Japan .
Osaka University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although engineered cardiac tissues (ECTs) derived from induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) are promising for myocardial regenerative therapy, the appropriate ratio of cardiomyocytes to non-cardiomyocytes is not fully understood. Here, we determined whether ECT-cell content is a key determinant of its structure/function, thereby affecting ECT therapeutic potential for advanced heart failure. Scaffold-free ECTs containing different ratios (25%, 50%, 70%, or 90%) of iPSC-derived cardiomyocytes were generated by magnetic-activated cell sorting by using cardiac-specific markers. Notably, ECTs showed synchronized spontaneous beating when cardiomyocytes constituted ≥50% of total cells, with the electrical-conduction velocity increasing depending on cardiomyocyte ratio; however, ECTs containing 90% cardiomyocytes failed to form stable structures. ECTs containing 25% or 50% cardiomyocytes predominantly expressed collagen and fibronectin, whereas ECTs containing 70% cardiomyocytes predominantly expressed laminin and exhibited the highest contractile/relaxation properties. Furthermore, transplantation of ECTs containing 50% or 70% cardiomyocytes into a rat chronic myocardial infarction model led to a more profound functional recovery as compared with controls. Notably, transplanted ECTs showed electrical synchronization with the native heart under Langendorff perfusion. Collectively, these results indicate that the quantity of non-cardiomyocytes is critical in generating functional iPSC-derived ECTs as grafts for cardiac-regeneration therapy, with ECTs containing 50-70% cardiomyocytes exhibiting stable structures and increased cardiotherapeutic potential.

Indexed as

Cell DifferentiationCells, CulturedElectrophysiologyFlow CytometryHumansInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsMyocardiumMyocytes, CardiacTissue Engineeringcell transplantationheart failureinduced pluripotent stem cellsregenerative medicine

Identifiers

PMID28498040
PMCPMC5792250
OpenAlexW2658673161

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.