Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28497918›Full record

ArticleAllergy, asthma & immunology research2017

Allergic Rhinitis in Preschool Children and the Clinical Utility of FeNO.

Jisun Yoon, Yean Jung Choi, Eun Lee, Hyun Ju Cho, Song I Yang, Young Ho Kim, Young Ho Jung, Ju Hee Seo, Ji Won Kwon, Hyo Bin Kim and 6 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Allergy, asthma & immunology research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Suppressive Effect of Quercetin on Nitric Oxide Production from Nasal Epithelial CellsEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2018
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 12 institutions in 1 country.

Jisun YoonDepartment of Pediatrics, Childhood Asthma Atopy Center, Research Center for the Standardization of Allergic Diseases, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Yean Jung ChoiDepartment of Pediatrics, Childhood Asthma Atopy Center, Research Center for the Standardization of Allergic Diseases, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Eun LeeDepartment of Pediatrics, Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju, Korea.
Hyun Ju ChoDepartment of Pediatrics, Childhood Asthma Atopy Center, Research Center for the Standardization of Allergic Diseases, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Song I YangDepartment of Pediatrics, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, Anyang, Korea.
Young Ho KimDepartment of Pediatrics, Gyeongsang National University Changwon Hospital, Gyeongsang, Korea.
Young Ho JungDepartment of Pediatrics, CHA Bundang Medical Center, College of Medicine, CHA University, Seongnam, Korea.
Ju Hee SeoDepartment of Pediatrics, Dankook University Hospital, Cheonan, Korea.
Ji Won KwonDepartment of Pediatrics, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.
Hyo Bin KimDepartment of Pediatrics, Inje University Sanggye Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
So Yeon LeeDepartment of Pediatrics, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, Anyang, Korea.
Bong Seong KimDepartment of Pediatrics, Gangneung Asan Hospital, Gangneung, Korea.
Jung Yeon ShimDepartment of Pediatrics, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Eun Jin KimDivision of Allergy and Chronic Respiratory Diseases, Center for Biomedical Sciences, Korea National Institute of Health, Korea Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Cheongju, Korea.
Joo Shil LeeDivision of Allergy and Chronic Respiratory Diseases, Center for Biomedical Sciences, Korea National Institute of Health, Korea Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Cheongju, Korea.
Soo Jong HongDepartment of Pediatrics, Childhood Asthma Atopy Center, Research Center for the Standardization of Allergic Diseases, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea. sjhong@amc.seoul.kr.
University of Ulsan · KRHallym University Sacred Heart Hospital · KRKorea National Institute of Health · KRAsan Medical Center · KRCHA University Bundang Medical Center · KRChonnam National University Hospital · KRDankook University Hospital · KRGangneung Asan Hospital · KRGyeongsang National University Hospital · KRInje University Sanggye Paik Hospital · KRKangbuk Samsung Hospital · KRSeoul National University Bundang Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe nature of allergic rhinitis (AR) in preschool aged children remains incompletely characterized. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of AR and its associated risk factors in preschool-aged children and to assess the clinical utility of fractional exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO).

methodsThis general population-based, cross-sectional survey included 933 preschool-aged (3- to 7-year-old) children from Korea. Current AR was defined as having nasal symptoms within the last 12 months and physician-diagnosed AR.

resultsThe prevalence of current AR in preschool children was 17.0% (156/919). Mold exposure (adjusted odds ratio [aOR], 1.67; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.15-2.43) and the use of antibiotics (aOR, 1.97; 95% CI, 1.33-2.90) during infancy were associated with an increased risk of current AR, whereas having an older sibling (aOR, 0.52; 95% CI, 0.35-0.75) reduced the risk. Children with current atopic AR had significantly higher geometric mean levels of FeNO compared to those with non-atopic rhinitis (12.43; range of 1standard deviation [SD], 7.31-21.14 vs 8.25; range of 1SD, 5.62-12.10, P=0.001) or non-atopic healthy children (8.58; range of 1SD, 5.51-13.38, P<0.001). The FeNO levels were higher in children with current atopic AR compared with atopic healthy children (9.78; range of 1SD, 5.97-16.02, P=0.083).

conclusionsMold exposure and use of antibiotics during infancy increases the risk of current AR, whereas having an older sibling reduces it. Children with current atopic AR exhibit higher levels of FeNO compared with non-atopic rhinitis cases, suggesting that FeNO levels may be a useful discriminatory marker for subtypes of AR in preschool children.

Indexed as

allergicchildrennitric oxidepreschoolprevalenceRhinitisrisk factor

Identifiers

PMID28497918
PMCPMC5446946
OpenAlexW2613062688

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.