Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28496530›Full record

ArticleGastroenterology research2017

Assessment of the Relation Between SNP in MxA Gene and the Responsiveness of Egyptian HCV Genotype 4 Patients to Pegylated Interferon and Ribavirin Treatment.

Mohamed Hassany, Amany Gamal, Nashwa Zaki, Basem Eysa

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Article in Gastroenterology research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 94% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Polymorphisms of theFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Mohamed HassanyTropical Medicine Department, National Hepatology and Tropical Medicine Research Institute, Cairo, Egypt.
Amany GamalDepartment of Clinical Pathology, National Hepatology and Tropical Medicine Research Institute, Cairo, Egypt.
Nashwa ZakiDepartment of Clinical Pathology, National Hepatology and Tropical Medicine Research Institute, Cairo, Egypt.
Basem EysaTropical Medicine Department, National Hepatology and Tropical Medicine Research Institute, Cairo, Egypt.
National Water Research Center · EGResearch Institute for Tropical Medicine · PH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPegylated interferon (PegIFN) is used in the treatment of chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) patients especially in resource limited countries. Treatment with PegIFN stimulates the expression of a number of host genes encoding enzymes with antiviral activities, including myxovirus resistance gene-A (MxA gene). MxA gene was found to have a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) at position -88 in the promoter region that affects the expression of MxA gene protein and was suggested to affect the treatment outcome. The aim of the work was to assess the relation between the SNP in the MxA gene and its impact on treatment of chronic HCV patients with PegIFN and ribavirin.

methodsWe therefore genotyped the biallelic G/T SNP in the promoter region of MxA gene at position -88 from the transcription start site by restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) in 70 chronic HCV genotype 4 interferon naive Egyptians and 40 healthy controls.

resultsG allele was the prevalent one in both HCV patients group (105, 74.5%) and control group (66, 82.5%), while T allele was less expressed in patients group (36, 25.5%) and control group (14, 17.5%). There is no correlation between genotypes and response to IFN-alpha therapy: GG (OR: 0.958, 95% CI: 0.541 - 1.698, P = 0.884), GT (OR: 0.667, 95% CI: 0.188 - 2.362, P = 0.530), and TT (OR: 0.300, 95% CI: 0.083 - 1.090, P = 0.067).

conclusionMxA nt-88 SNP did not affect the sustained virological response (SVR) rates after PegIFN and ribavirin combined treatment and did not act as a biological marker to potentially identify responders and non-responders to treatment. Our results call for additional large studies and/or meta-analysis of all currently available data to examine the role of MxA nt-88 SNP in predicting response to PegIFN and ribavirin in patients with IFN-alpha naive HCV genotype 4.

Indexed as

HCVMxA genePegylated interferon

Identifiers

PMID28496530
PMCPMC5412542
OpenAlexW2606806527

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.