Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28496045›Full record

ArticleJournal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis2017

Cholic Acid Enhances Visceral Adiposity, Atherosclerosis and Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Microminipigs.

Sohsuke Yamada, Hiroaki Kawaguchi, Tomonobu Yamada, Xin Guo, Kei Matsuo, Taiji Hamada, Naoki Miura, Takashi Tasaki, Akihide Tanimoto

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. IL-6 Mutation Attenuates Liver Injury Caused byInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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  4. Protective Effects ofEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2023
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  13. Protective Effects of Peroxiredoxin 4 (PRDX4) on Cholestatic Liver Injury.International journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Article
  14. Article
  15. In vivo (Athens, Greece)
    Article
  16. NASH-inducing Diets in Göttingen Minipigs.Journal of clinical and experimental hepatology
    Article
  17. In vivo (Athens, Greece)
    Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sohsuke YamadaDepartment of Pathology, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences.
Hiroaki KawaguchiDepartment of Hygiene and Health Promotion Medicine, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences.
Tomonobu YamadaShin Nippon Biomedical Laboratories, Ltd.
Xin GuoDepartment of Pathology, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences.
Kei MatsuoDepartment of Pathology, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences.
Taiji HamadaDepartment of Pathology, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences.
Naoki MiuraVeterinary Teaching Hospital, Joint Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Kagoshima University.
Takashi TasakiDepartment of Pathology, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences.
Akihide TanimotoDepartment of Pathology, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences.
Kagoshima University · JPShin Nippon Biomedical Laboratories (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimWe have recently established a novel swine model for studies of atherosclerosis using Microminipigs

methodsThe µMPs were fed HcD supplemented with 0.7% CA (HcD+CA) for eight weeks, and the effect of CA on serum lipoprotein levels, expression of oxidative stress markers, adiposity and lesion formation in the aorta, liver, and other organs was investigated.

resultsThe HcD+CA-fed group exhibited more visceral adiposity, progression of atherosclerosis and higher serum levels of oxidative stress markers than the HcD-fed group, even though they showed similar serum lipid levels. The liver demonstrated increased lipid accumulation, higher expression of oxidative stress markers, accelerated activation of foamy Kupffer cells and stellate cells, and increased hepatocyte apoptosis, indicating non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Intriguingly, foamy macrophage mobilization was observed in various organs, including the reticuloendothelial system, pulmonary capillary vessels and skin very often in HcD+CA-fed µMPs.

conclusionTo our knowledge, this is the first large animal model, in which visceral obesity, NAFLD and atherosclerosis are concomitantly induced by dietary manipulation. These data suggest the detrimental effects of CA, potentially through local and systemic activation of oxidative stress-induced signaling to macrophage mobilization, on the acceleration of visceral adiposity, atherosclerosis and NAFLD.

Indexed as

AdiposityAnimalsAtherosclerosisCholic AcidDiet, High-FatDisease Models, AnimalMaleNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseObesity, AbdominalSwineSwine, MiniatureCholic AcidCholic acidMetabolic syndromeMicrominipigNonalcoholic fatty liver diseaseOxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID28496045
PMCPMC5684480
OpenAlexW2612358720

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.