Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28495853›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology2017

Transgenerational transmission of asthma risk after exposure to environmental particles during pregnancy.

David J Gregory, Lester Kobzik, Zhiping Yang, Connor C McGuire, Alexey V Fedulov

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Transgenerational epigenetic inheritance: Perspectives and challenges.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. The role of epigenetics in multi-generational transmission of asthma: An NIAID workshop report-based narrative review.Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2022
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

David J GregoryMolecular and Integrative Physiological Sciences, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts; and.ORCID 0000-0001-6534-7150
Lester KobzikMolecular and Integrative Physiological Sciences, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts; and.
Zhiping YangMolecular and Integrative Physiological Sciences, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts; and.
Connor C McGuireMolecular and Integrative Physiological Sciences, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts; and.
Alexey V FedulovMolecular and Integrative Physiological Sciences, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts; and afedulov@rics.bwh.harvard.edu.
Brigham and Women's Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exposure to environmental particles during pregnancy increases asthma susceptibility of the offspring. We tested the hypothesis that this transmission continues to F2 and F3 generations and occurs via epigenetic mechanisms. We compared allergic susceptibility of three generations of BALB/c offspring after a single maternal exposure during pregnancy to diesel exhaust particles or concentrated urban air particles. After pregnant dams received intranasal instillations of particle suspensions or control, their F1, F2, and F3 offspring were tested in a low-dose ovalbumin protocol for sensitivity to allergic asthma. We found that the elevated susceptibility after maternal exposure to particles during pregnancy persists into F2 and, with lesser magnitude, into F3 generations. This was evident from elevated eosinophil counts in bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) fluid, histopathological changes of allergic airway disease, and increased BAL levels of IL-5 and IL-13. We have previously shown that dendritic cells (DCs) can mediate transmission of risk upon adoptive transfer. Therefore, we used an enhanced reduced representation bisulfite sequencing protocol to quantify DNA methylation in DCs from each generation. Distinct methylation changes were identified in F1, F2, and F3 DCs. The subset of altered loci shared across the three generations were not linked to known allergy genes or pathways but included a number of genes linked to chromatin modification, suggesting potential interaction with other epigenetic mechanisms (e.g., histone modifications). The data indicate that pregnancy airway exposure to diesel exhaust particles (DEP) triggers a transgenerationally transmitted asthma susceptibility and suggests a mechanistic role for epigenetic alterations in DCs in this process.

Indexed as

Air PollutantsAnimalsAsthmaBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidDendritic CellsDNA MethylationEosinophilsFemaleInterleukin-13Interleukin-5Maternal ExposureMiceMice, Inbred BALB COvalbuminPregnancyVehicle EmissionsAir PollutantsInterleukin-13Interleukin-5OvalbuminVehicle EmissionsasthmaDNA methylationepigeneticstransgenerational

Identifiers

PMID28495853
PMCPMC5582941
OpenAlexW2612319939

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.