Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28495826›Full record

Trial reportStroke2017

Genetic Drivers of von Willebrand Factor Levels in an Ischemic Stroke Population and Association With Risk for Recurrent Stroke.

Stephen R Williams, Fang-Chi Hsu, Keith L Keene, Wei-Min Chen, Godfrey Dzhivhuho, Joe L Rowles, Andrew M Southerland, Karen L Furie, Stephen S Rich, Bradford B Worrall and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Stroke, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Stephen R WilliamsFrom the Department of Biostatistical Sciences, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (F.C.H.); Department of Public Health Sciences (W.M.C., A.M.S., S.S.R., B.B.W., M.M.S.), Department of Neurology (S.R.W., A.M.S., B.B.W.), and Center for Public Health Genomics (W.M.C., S.S.R., B.B.W., M.M.S.), University of Virginia, Charlottesville; Department of Biology (K.L.K.) and Center for Health Disparities (K.L.K.), East Carolina University, Greenville, NC; Department of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, University of Cape Town, South Africa (G.D.); Division of Nutritional Sciences, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign (J.L.R.); and Rhode Island Hospital and the Alpert Medical School, Brown University, Providence (K.L.F.).
Fang-Chi HsuFrom the Department of Biostatistical Sciences, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (F.C.H.); Department of Public Health Sciences (W.M.C., A.M.S., S.S.R., B.B.W., M.M.S.), Department of Neurology (S.R.W., A.M.S., B.B.W.), and Center for Public Health Genomics (W.M.C., S.S.R., B.B.W., M.M.S.), University of Virginia, Charlottesville; Department of Biology (K.L.K.) and Center for Health Disparities (K.L.K.), East Carolina University, Greenville, NC; Department of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, University of Cape Town, South Africa (G.D.); Division of Nutritional Sciences, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign (J.L.R.); and Rhode Island Hospital and the Alpert Medical School, Brown University, Providence (K.L.F.).
Keith L KeeneFrom the Department of Biostatistical Sciences, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (F.C.H.); Department of Public Health Sciences (W.M.C., A.M.S., S.S.R., B.B.W., M.M.S.), Department of Neurology (S.R.W., A.M.S., B.B.W.), and Center for Public Health Genomics (W.M.C., S.S.R., B.B.W., M.M.S.), University of Virginia, Charlottesville; Department of Biology (K.L.K.) and Center for Health Disparities (K.L.K.), East Carolina University, Greenville, NC; Department of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, University of Cape Town, South Africa (G.D.); Division of Nutritional Sciences, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign (J.L.R.); and Rhode Island Hospital and the Alpert Medical School, Brown University, Providence (K.L.F.).
Wei-Min ChenFrom the Department of Biostatistical Sciences, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (F.C.H.); Department of Public Health Sciences (W.M.C., A.M.S., S.S.R., B.B.W., M.M.S.), Department of Neurology (S.R.W., A.M.S., B.B.W.), and Center for Public Health Genomics (W.M.C., S.S.R., B.B.W., M.M.S.), University of Virginia, Charlottesville; Department of Biology (K.L.K.) and Center for Health Disparities (K.L.K.), East Carolina University, Greenville, NC; Department of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, University of Cape Town, South Africa (G.D.); Division of Nutritional Sciences, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign (J.L.R.); and Rhode Island Hospital and the Alpert Medical School, Brown University, Providence (K.L.F.).
Godfrey DzhivhuhoFrom the Department of Biostatistical Sciences, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (F.C.H.); Department of Public Health Sciences (W.M.C., A.M.S., S.S.R., B.B.W., M.M.S.), Department of Neurology (S.R.W., A.M.S., B.B.W.), and Center for Public Health Genomics (W.M.C., S.S.R., B.B.W., M.M.S.), University of Virginia, Charlottesville; Department of Biology (K.L.K.) and Center for Health Disparities (K.L.K.), East Carolina University, Greenville, NC; Department of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, University of Cape Town, South Africa (G.D.); Division of Nutritional Sciences, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign (J.L.R.); and Rhode Island Hospital and the Alpert Medical School, Brown University, Providence (K.L.F.).
Joe L RowlesFrom the Department of Biostatistical Sciences, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (F.C.H.); Department of Public Health Sciences (W.M.C., A.M.S., S.S.R., B.B.W., M.M.S.), Department of Neurology (S.R.W., A.M.S., B.B.W.), and Center for Public Health Genomics (W.M.C., S.S.R., B.B.W., M.M.S.), University of Virginia, Charlottesville; Department of Biology (K.L.K.) and Center for Health Disparities (K.L.K.), East Carolina University, Greenville, NC; Department of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, University of Cape Town, South Africa (G.D.); Division of Nutritional Sciences, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign (J.L.R.); and Rhode Island Hospital and the Alpert Medical School, Brown University, Providence (K.L.F.).
Andrew M SoutherlandFrom the Department of Biostatistical Sciences, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (F.C.H.); Department of Public Health Sciences (W.M.C., A.M.S., S.S.R., B.B.W., M.M.S.), Department of Neurology (S.R.W., A.M.S., B.B.W.), and Center for Public Health Genomics (W.M.C., S.S.R., B.B.W., M.M.S.), University of Virginia, Charlottesville; Department of Biology (K.L.K.) and Center for Health Disparities (K.L.K.), East Carolina University, Greenville, NC; Department of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, University of Cape Town, South Africa (G.D.); Division of Nutritional Sciences, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign (J.L.R.); and Rhode Island Hospital and the Alpert Medical School, Brown University, Providence (K.L.F.).
Karen L FurieFrom the Department of Biostatistical Sciences, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (F.C.H.); Department of Public Health Sciences (W.M.C., A.M.S., S.S.R., B.B.W., M.M.S.), Department of Neurology (S.R.W., A.M.S., B.B.W.), and Center for Public Health Genomics (W.M.C., S.S.R., B.B.W., M.M.S.), University of Virginia, Charlottesville; Department of Biology (K.L.K.) and Center for Health Disparities (K.L.K.), East Carolina University, Greenville, NC; Department of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, University of Cape Town, South Africa (G.D.); Division of Nutritional Sciences, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign (J.L.R.); and Rhode Island Hospital and the Alpert Medical School, Brown University, Providence (K.L.F.).
Stephen S RichFrom the Department of Biostatistical Sciences, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (F.C.H.); Department of Public Health Sciences (W.M.C., A.M.S., S.S.R., B.B.W., M.M.S.), Department of Neurology (S.R.W., A.M.S., B.B.W.), and Center for Public Health Genomics (W.M.C., S.S.R., B.B.W., M.M.S.), University of Virginia, Charlottesville; Department of Biology (K.L.K.) and Center for Health Disparities (K.L.K.), East Carolina University, Greenville, NC; Department of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, University of Cape Town, South Africa (G.D.); Division of Nutritional Sciences, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign (J.L.R.); and Rhode Island Hospital and the Alpert Medical School, Brown University, Providence (K.L.F.).
Bradford B WorrallFrom the Department of Biostatistical Sciences, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (F.C.H.); Department of Public Health Sciences (W.M.C., A.M.S., S.S.R., B.B.W., M.M.S.), Department of Neurology (S.R.W., A.M.S., B.B.W.), and Center for Public Health Genomics (W.M.C., S.S.R., B.B.W., M.M.S.), University of Virginia, Charlottesville; Department of Biology (K.L.K.) and Center for Health Disparities (K.L.K.), East Carolina University, Greenville, NC; Department of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, University of Cape Town, South Africa (G.D.); Division of Nutritional Sciences, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign (J.L.R.); and Rhode Island Hospital and the Alpert Medical School, Brown University, Providence (K.L.F.).
Michèle M SaleFrom the Department of Biostatistical Sciences, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC (F.C.H.); Department of Public Health Sciences (W.M.C., A.M.S., S.S.R., B.B.W., M.M.S.), Department of Neurology (S.R.W., A.M.S., B.B.W.), and Center for Public Health Genomics (W.M.C., S.S.R., B.B.W., M.M.S.), University of Virginia, Charlottesville; Department of Biology (K.L.K.) and Center for Health Disparities (K.L.K.), East Carolina University, Greenville, NC; Department of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, University of Cape Town, South Africa (G.D.); Division of Nutritional Sciences, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign (J.L.R.); and Rhode Island Hospital and the Alpert Medical School, Brown University, Providence (K.L.F.). msale@virginia.edu.
GARNET (The Genomics and Randomized Trials Network) Collaborative Research Group
University of Cape Town · ZAUniversity of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · USEast Carolina University · USWake Forest University · US

Funding

Pharmacogenomic studies in VISP: results & implications for clinical trial designU01HG005160 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI SALE, MICHELE M, WORRALL, BRADFORD B · 2009 to 2011
$1.9M
Short-Term Training to Increase Diversity in Health-Related ResearchR25HL088724 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI HALME, ADRIAN J, OWENS, GARY K · 2007 to 2022
$1.8M
NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG005160NHLBI NIH HHS R25 HL088724
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposevon Willebrand factor (vWF) plays an important role in thrombus formation during cerebrovascular damage. We sought to investigate the potential role of circulating vWF in recurrent cerebrovascular events and identify genetic contributors to variation in vWF level in an ischemic stroke population.

methodsWe analyzed the effect of circulating vWF on risk of recurrent stroke using survival models in the VISP trial (Vitamin Intervention for Stroke Prevention) and the use of vWF in reclassification over traditional factors. We conducted a genome-wide association study) with imputation, based on 1000 Genomes Project data, for circulating vWF levels and then interrogated loci previously associated with vWF levels. We performed expression quantitative trait locus analysis for vWF across different tissues.

resultsElevated vWF levels were associated with increased risk for recurrent stroke in VISP. Adding vWF to traditional clinical parameters also improved recurrent stroke risk prediction. We identified single-nucleotide polymorphisms significantly associated with circulating vWF at the

conclusionsElevated vWF levels are associated with recurrent stroke in VISP. In the VISP population, genetic determinants of vWF levels that impact

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overBrain IschemiaFemaleGene ExpressionGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMaleMiddle AgedPolymorphism, Single NucleotideQuantitative Trait LociRecurrenceRiskStrokevon Willebrand Factorvon Willebrand Factordecision makinggenetic association studiesriskstrokevitaminsvon Willebrand factor

Identifiers

PMID28495826
PMCPMC5536245
OpenAlexW2612410665

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.