Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28494815›Full record

ArticleCritical care (London, England)2017

Association between fluid intake and mortality in critically ill patients with negative fluid balance: a retrospective cohort study.

Yanfei Shen, Xinmei Huang, Weimin Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Critical care (London, England), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Intraabdominal hypertension is less common than it used to be: A pilot step wedge trial.Journal of critical care medicine (Universitatea de Medicina si Farmacie din Targu-Mures) · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Yanfei ShenDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, Dongyang People's Hospital, No. 60, Wuning West Road, Dongyang, Zhejiang, 322100, People's Republic of China. snow.shen@hotmail.com.
Xinmei HuangDepartment of otolaryngological, Jinhua TCM hospital, No. 439, Shuangxi West Road, Jinhua, Zhejiang, 322100, People's Republic of China.
Weimin ZhangDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, Dongyang People's Hospital, No. 60, Wuning West Road, Dongyang, Zhejiang, 322100, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCompared to positive fluid balance (FB), negative FB is associated with improved clinical outcomes in critically ill patients. However, as to whether achieving more negative FB can further improve outcomes has not been investigated. This study aimed to investigate whether more negative FB and restricted fluid intake were associated with improved outcomes in critically ill patients.

methodData were extracted from the Multi-parameter Intelligent Monitoring in Intensive Care III Database. Patients achieving negative FB at 48 hours after intensive care unit (ICU) admission were screened. The primary outcome was hospital mortality. Logistic models were built to explore the association between FB, fluid intake and mortality, using FB and fluid intake (both four levels) as design variables and using the linear spline function method.

resultsThere were 2068 patients meeting the inclusion criteria. Compared to slight negative FB (level 1), there was a decreased tendency towards mortality with FB level 2 (OR 0.88, 95% CI 0.69-1.11) and level 3 (OR 0.79, 95% CI 0. 65-1.11); however, only extreme negative FB (level 4) was significant (OR 0.56, 95% CI 0. 33-0.95). Fluid intake and urine output were evenly distributed over the first 48 hours after ICU admission. Fluid intake was inversely associated with hospital mortality, with the OR decreased stepwise from level 2 (OR 0.73, 95% CI 0.56-0.96) to level 4 (OR 0.47, 95% CI 0.30-0.74), referred to level 1. Urine output also showed a similar pattern. Diuretic use was associated with higher mortality in both models.

conclusionIn critically ill patients with negative FB, both increased fluid intake and urine output were associated with decreased hospital mortality. However, compared to slight FB, achieving more negative FB was not associated with reduced mortality.

Indexed as

Cohort StudiesCritical IllnessFemaleFluid TherapyHospitalizationHumansIntensive Care UnitsMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesWater-Electrolyte BalanceCritically illDiureticsFluid intakeMortalityNegative fluid balance

Identifiers

PMID28494815
PMCPMC5427534

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.