Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28493905›Full record

ReviewPLoS neglected tropical diseases2017

Melioidosis: Clinical impact and public health threat in the tropics.

Ramar Perumal Samy, Bradley G Stiles, Gautam Sethi, Lina H K Lim

RetractedOpen access · goldAbstract readReviewRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Review in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
8.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Combatting melioidosis with chemical synthetic lethality.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Effectiveness of UmoniumBMC infectious diseases · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Osteomyelitis and Septic Arthritis Due toFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ramar Perumal SamyDepartment of Physiology, NUS Immunology Programme, Centre for Life Sciences, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University Health System (NUHS), National University of Singapore, Singapore.
Bradley G StilesIntegrated Toxicology Division, US Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Fort Detrick, Maryland, United States of America.
Gautam SethiDepartment of Pharmacology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, NUHS, National University of Singapore, Singapore.
Lina H K LimDepartment of Physiology, NUS Immunology Programme, Centre for Life Sciences, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University Health System (NUHS), National University of Singapore, Singapore.
National University Health System · SGNational University of Singapore · SGUnited States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This review briefly summarizes the geographical distribution and clinical impact of melioidosis, especially in the tropics. Burkholderia pseudomallei (a gram-negative bacterium) is the major causative agent for melioidosis, which is prevalent in Singapore, Malaysia, Thailand, Vietnam, and Northern Australia. Melioidosis patients are increasingly being recognized in other parts of the world. The bacteria are intrinsically resistant to many antimicrobial agents, but prolonged treatment, especially with combinations of antibiotics, may be effective. Despite therapy, the overall case fatality rate of septicemia in melioidosis remains significantly high. Intracellular survival of the bacteria within macrophages may progress to chronic infections, and about 10% of patients suffer relapses. In the coming decades, melioidosis will increasingly afflict travelers throughout many global regions. Clinicians managing travelers returning from the subtropics or tropics with severe pneumonia or septicemia should consider acute melioidosis as a differential diagnosis. Patients with open skin wounds, diabetes, or chronic renal disease are at higher risk for melioidosis and should avoid direct contact with soil and standing water in endemic regions. Furthermore, there are fears that B. pseudomallei may be used as a biological weapon. Technological advancements in molecular diagnostics and antibiotic therapy are improving the disease outcomes in endemic areas throughout Asia. Research and development efforts on vaccine candidates against melioidosis are ongoing.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, BacterialAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsAustraliaBacterial VaccinesBiological Warfare AgentsBurkholderia pseudomalleiChronic DiseaseHumansMalaysiaMelioidosisMicePublic HealthSingaporeSoil MicrobiologyThailandAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial VaccinesBiological Warfare Agents

Identifiers

PMID28493905
PMCPMC5426594
OpenAlexW2612139361

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.