Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28492060›Full record

ArticleJournal of veterinary medicine2017

Subcutaneous Implants of a Cholesterol-Triglyceride-Buprenorphine Suspension in Rats.

M Guarnieri, C Brayton, R Sarabia-Estrada, B Tyler, P McKnight, L DeTolla

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of veterinary medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Pharmacokinetics of Sustained-release and Extended-release Buprenorphine in Mice after Surgical Catheterization.Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science : JAALAS · 2022
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

M GuarnieriJohns Hopkins School of Medicine, Department of Neurological Surgery, Baltimore, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3079-6746
C BraytonJohns Hopkins School of Medicine, Department of Molecular and Comparative Pathobiology, Baltimore, MD, USA.
R Sarabia-EstradaJohns Hopkins School of Medicine, Department of Neurological Surgery, Baltimore, MD, USA.
B TylerJohns Hopkins School of Medicine, Department of Neurological Surgery, Baltimore, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9800-6969
P McKnightGeorge Mason University, Fairfax, VA, USA.
L DeTollaUniversity of Maryland School of Medicine, Departments of Pathology, Medicine, Epidemiology and Public Health and the Program of Comparative Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Johns Hopkins University · USGeorge Mason University · USUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A Target Animal Safety protocol was used to examine adverse events in male and female Fischer F344/NTac rats treated with increasing doses of a subcutaneous implant of a lipid suspension of buprenorphine. A single injection of 0.65 mg/kg afforded clinically significant blood levels of drug for 3 days. Chemistry, hematology, coagulation, and urinalysis values with 2- to 10-fold excess doses of the drug-lipid suspension were within normal limits. Histopathology findings were unremarkable. The skin and underlying tissue surrounding the drug injection were unremarkable. Approximately 25% of a cohort of rats given the excess doses of 1.3, 3.9, and 6.5 mg/kg displayed nausea-related behavior consisting of intermittent and limited excess grooming and self-gnawing. These results confirm the safety of cholesterol-triglyceride carrier systems for subcutaneous drug delivery of buprenorphine in laboratory animals and further demonstrate the utility of lipid-based carriers as scaffolds for subcutaneous, long-acting drug therapy.

Identifiers

PMID28492060
PMCPMC5401735
OpenAlexW2604564864

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.