Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28491141›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in gastroenterology2017

Universal molecular screening does not effectively detect Lynch syndrome in clinical practice.

Beatrice Brennan, Christine T Hemmings, Ian Clark, Desmond Yip, Mitali Fadia, Douglas R Taupin

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Genotype-phenotype correlations inOncology reviews · 2025
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  10. Development and Validation of the PREMMplus Model for Multigene Hereditary Cancer Risk Assessment.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Beatrice BrennanGastroenterology and Hepatology Unit, The Canberra Hospital, Garran, ACT, Australia.
Christine T HemmingsACT Pathology, The Canberra Hospital, Garran, ACT, Australia.
Ian ClarkCapital Pathology, Deakin, ACT, Australia.
Desmond YipDepartment of Medical Oncology, Canberra and Calvary Hospitals, Garran, Australian Capital Territory, Australia.
Mitali FadiaACT Pathology, The Canberra Hospital, Garran, ACT, Australia.
Douglas R TaupinCancer Research, B10 L5, The Canberra Hospital, Yamba Drive, Garran, ACT 2605, Australia.
Canberra Hospital · AUACT GovernmentSouth Australia Pathology · AUSt John of God Subiaco Hospital · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLynch syndrome (LS) due to an inherited damaging mutation in mismatch repair (MMR) genes comprises 3% of all incident colorectal cancer (CRC). Molecular testing using immunohistochemistry (IHC) for MMR proteins is a recommended screening tool to identify LS in incident CRC. This study assessed outcomes of population-based routine molecular screening for diagnosis of LS in a regional center.

methodsWe conducted a prospective, consecutive case series study of universal IHC testing on cases of resected CRC from September 2004-December 2013. Referred cases with abnormal IHC results that attended a familial cancer clinic were assessed according to modified Bethesda criteria (until 2009) or molecular criteria (from 2009).

results1612 individuals underwent resection for CRC in the study period and had MMR testing by IHC. Of these, 274 cases (16.9%) exhibited loss of expression of MMR genes. The mean age at CRC diagnosis was 68.1 years (± standard deviation 12.7) and the mean age of those with an IHC abnormality was 71.6 (± 11.8). A total of 82 (29.9%) patients with an abnormal result were seen in a subspecialty familial cancer clinic. Patients aged under 50 (

conclusionsWhile technically accurate, the yield of 'universal' IHC in detecting new Lynch probands is limited by real-world factors that reduce referrals and genetic testing. We propose an alternative approach for universal, incident case detection of Lynch syndrome with 'one-stop' MMR testing and sequencing.

Indexed as

colorectal neoplasmsDNA mismatch repairimmunohistochemistryLynch syndrome

Identifiers

PMID28491141
PMCPMC5405883
OpenAlexW2586923628

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.