Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28490872›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease2017

Correlation between fractional exhaled nitric oxide and sputum eosinophilia in exacerbations of COPD.

Jie Gao, Min Zhang, Liqin Zhou, Xing Yang, Haigui Wu, Jianfang Zhang, Feng Wu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Phenotypes, Etiotypes, and Endotypes of Exacerbations of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2023
    Review
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  14. Relationship between Particulate Matter (PMCanadian respiratory journal · 2020
    Article
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  16. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jie GaoDepartment of Respiratory Medicine.
Min ZhangInternal Medicine-Cardiovascular Department, The Third People's Hospital, Guangzhou Medical College, Huizhou, People's Republic of China.
Liqin ZhouDepartment of Respiratory Medicine.
Xing YangDepartment of Respiratory Medicine.
Haigui WuDepartment of Respiratory Medicine.
Jianfang ZhangDepartment of Respiratory Medicine.
Feng WuDepartment of Respiratory Medicine.
Huizhou Central People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMeasurements of eosinophils in induced sputum and fractional exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO) are noninvasive biomarkers for assessing airway inflammation phenotypes in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Nevertheless, the clinical application of the correlation between FeNO levels and sputum eosinophilia is controversial. The study aimed to investigate the correlation and predictive relationship between FeNO levels and sputum eosinophils in patients with COPD exacerbation. It also examined the relationship between FeNO levels and blood eosinophil percentage.

methodsA total of 163 patients with COPD exacerbation were included in the cross-sectional study. All patients underwent the following on the same day: FeNO test, spirometry, bronchodilator reversibility test, induced sputum, and routine blood test. They were classified as eosinophilic group or noneosinophilic group based on sputum eosinophilic percentage (≥2.5%)/FeNO levels (≥32 parts per billion [ppb]).

resultsFeNO levels and blood eosinophilic percentage were higher in patients with sputum eosinophilia (n=62) compared to those without (31.35 ppb versus 21.43 ppb,

conclusionThe clinical relevance of this study provides evidence that inflammatory biomarkers, including sputum eosinophilic percentage, FeNO level, and blood eosinophilic percentage, can be used to positively diagnose eosinophilic COPD. The FeNO level and blood eosinophilic counts/percentage, which determine an optimal cutoff for sputum eosinophilia, need more studies.

Indexed as

ExhalationAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkersCross-Sectional StudiesDisease ProgressionEosinophilsFemaleHumansLungMaleMiddle AgedNitric OxidePredictive Value of TestsPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructivePulmonary EosinophiliaBiomarkersNitric Oxideblood eosinophil percentagechronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseeosinophils in induced sputumfractional exhaled nitric oxide

Identifiers

PMID28490872
PMCPMC5413534
OpenAlexW2607546168

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.