Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28490195›Full record

ArticleHand (New York, N.Y.)2018

The Takei Handheld Dynamometer: An Effective Clinical Outcome Measure Tool for Hand and Wrist Function in Boxing.

Ian Gatt, Sophie Smith-Moore, Charlie Steggles, Mike Loosemore

Open access · greenAbstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Hand (New York, N.Y.), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Correlation between Handgrip Strength and Depression in Older Adults-A Systematic Review and a Meta-Analysis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Effects on Muscle Mass and Strength in Children with Newly Diagnosed Type 1 Diabetes MellitusJournal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Validity and Reliability of the InGripJournal of Korean medical science · 2026
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  20. Determinants of Bone Health in Older Adults.Medeniyet medical journal · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ian Gatt1 English Institute of Sport, Sheffield, UK.
Sophie Smith-Moore1 English Institute of Sport, Sheffield, UK.
Charlie Steggles1 English Institute of Sport, Sheffield, UK.
Mike Loosemore2 University College London, UK.
English Institute of Sport · GBUniversity College London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this article was to explore retrospectively the Takei dynamometer as a valid and reliable outcome measure tool for hand and wrist pathology in the Great Britain amateur boxing squad between 2010 and 2014.

methodsLongitudinal retrospective injury surveillance of the Great Britain boxing squad was performed from 2010 to 2014. The location, region affected, description, and duration of each injury were recorded by the team doctor and team physiotherapists. For each significant injury, we recorded hand grip scores using the Takei handheld dynamometer and compared the scores with baseline measures.

resultsAt the hand, fractures and dislocations were highly detected with an average difference of 40.2% ( P < .05) when comparing postinjury to baseline measures. At the wrist, carpometacarpal and carpal joint injuries were highly detected with an average difference of 32.6% ( P < .05). Other injuries provided varied results. In the absence of pathology, up to 15% difference between left and right scores can be considered normal with a predominance observed below 10%. A difference of 20% can be indicative of a form of pathology, although pathologies can also be present with lower difference or no apparent changes. A difference of >20% should be highly considered for significant pathology.

conclusionsThe Takei dynamometer is a valid and reliable outcome measure tool for hand and wrist pathologies in boxing. Our study highlights the importance of appropriate clinical tools to guide injury management in this sport.

Indexed as

Muscle Strength DynamometerBoxingFemaleHand StrengthHumansLongitudinal StudiesMalePopulation SurveillanceRetrospective StudiesWrist InjuriesWrist JointYoung Adultboxinghandhandheld dynamometerinjuriesoutcome measuressportwrist

Identifiers

PMID28490195
PMCPMC5987983
OpenAlexW2613655211

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.