Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28489158›Full record

ArticleArquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery

PREVALENCE AND PREDICTORS OF CHANGES IN BOWEL HABITS AFTER LAPAROSCOPIC CHOLECYSTECTOMY.

Leonardo de Mello Del Grande, Luis Fernando Paes Leme, Francisco Pimenta Marques, Andressa Teruya Ramos, Paula Teruya Ramos, Felipe Araújo de Souza

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Leonardo de Mello Del GrandeEdmundo Vasconcelos Hospital Complex, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Luis Fernando Paes LemeEdmundo Vasconcelos Hospital Complex, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Francisco Pimenta MarquesEdmundo Vasconcelos Hospital Complex, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Andressa Teruya RamosEdmundo Vasconcelos Hospital Complex, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Paula Teruya RamosEdmundo Vasconcelos Hospital Complex, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Felipe Araújo de SouzaEdmundo Vasconcelos Hospital Complex, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Santa Casa Hospital · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background: The incidence of cholecystolithiasis is approximately 15% of the population. It is believed that between 30-40% of cholecystectomy patients have symptoms after surgery, being changes in bowel habits the most common among them.

aim: 1) Defining the prevalence, and 2) identifying predictors of changes in bowel habits after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.

methods: This is a retrospective cross-sectional study with an initial sample of 150 patients diagnosed with cholecystolithiasis operated between July and September 2014. Patients were submitted to a questionnaire about the presence of gastrointestinal symptoms and changes in stools consistency before and after the surgical procedure. They were divided into two groups (with or without changes in bowel habits) being combined with the following variables: high blood pressure, body mass index, hypothyroidism, adherence to postoperative dietary orientations, previous abdominal and bariatric surgery.

results: The prevalence of changes in bowel habits in the study population was 35.1%. The association between it and gastrointestinal symptoms was demonstrated to be statistically significant (‰2=7.981; p=0.005), and people who did not have gastrointestinal symptoms had 2.34 times the odds of not presenting changes in bowel habits. None of the other investigated factors had shown to be a predictor of risk for post-cholecystectomy changes in bowel habits.

conclusion: 1) There was a high prevalence of changes in bowel habits, and 2) there was association between changes in bowel habits and the presence of gastrointestinal symptoms. RACIONAL:: A incidência da colecistopatia calculosa é de aproximadamente 15% da população brasileira. Acredita-se que entre 30-40% dos pacientes colecistectomizados apresentem sintomas pós-operatório, sendo a alteração do hábito intestinal o mais comum. OBJETIVO:: 1) Determinar a prevalência, e 2) identificar preditores de mudanças do hábito intestinal pós-colecistectomia videolaparoscópica. MÉTODOS:: Estudo transversal retrospectivo com amostra inicial de 150 pacientes diagnosticados com colecistopatia calculosa, operados entre julho e setembro de 2014. Os pacientes foram submetidos a um questionário sobre a presença de sintomas gastrointestinais após a operação, e a alterações do aspecto das fezes antes e depois do procedimento. A amostra foi dividida em dois grupos (com ou sem mudanças do hábito intestinal) sendo realizadas associações com as seguintes variáveis: hipertensão arterial, IMC, hipotireoidismo, seguimento de dieta no pós-operatório, operação abdominal prévia e operação bariátrica. RESULTADOS:: A prevalência de mudanças do hábito intestinal na população estudada foi de 35,1%. A associação entre elas e sintomas gastrointestinais demonstrou-se estatisticamente significativa (‰2=7,981; p=0,005), sendo que as pessoas que não apresentavam os sintomas tinham 2,34 vezes mais chances de não apresentarem mudanças do hábito intestinal. Nenhum dos demais fatores investigados demonstrou ser preditor de risco para mudanças do hábito intestinal pós-colecistectomia. CONCLUSÕES:: 1) Observou-se alta prevalência de mudanças do hábito intestinal, e 2) houve associação entre mudança do hábito intestinal e a presença de sintomas gastrointestinais.

Indexed as

Cholecystectomy, LaparoscopicDefecationAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesDiagnostic Self EvaluationFemaleGastrointestinal DiseasesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsPrevalencePrognosis

Identifiers

PMID28489158
PMCPMC5424676
OpenAlexW2610083748

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.