Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28488266›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of clinical pharmacology2017

QT interval prolongation in opioid agonist treatment: analysis of continuous 12-lead electrocardiogram recordings.

Geoffrey K Isbister, Amanda L Brown, Anthony Gill, Alexander J Scott, Leonie Calver, Adrian J Dunlop

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. QTc interval prolongation in the patients with primary biliary cholangitis.Annals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Low-dose methadone for refractory chronic migraine accompanied by medication-overuse headache: a prospective cohort study.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2021
    Article
  10. Opium-associated QT Interval Prolongation: A Cross-sectional Comparative Study.Indian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine · 2021
    Article
  11. Effect of Heroin on Electrocardiographic Parameters.Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia · 2020
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Pharmacologic Treatment of Opioid Use Disorder: a Review of Pharmacotherapy, Adjuncts, and Toxicity.Journal of medical toxicology : official journal of the American College of Medical Toxicology · 2018
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Geoffrey K IsbisterSchool of Medicine and Public Health, University of Newcastle, New South Wales, Australia.
Amanda L BrownSchool of Medicine and Public Health, University of Newcastle, New South Wales, Australia.
Anthony GillDrug and Alcohol Clinical Services, Hunter New England Local Health District, New South Wales, Australia.
Alexander J ScottSchool of Medicine and Public Health, University of Newcastle, New South Wales, Australia.
Leonie CalverSchool of Medicine and Public Health, University of Newcastle, New South Wales, Australia.
Adrian J DunlopSchool of Medicine and Public Health, University of Newcastle, New South Wales, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsMethadone is a widely used opioid agonist treatment associated with QT prolongation and torsades de pointes. We investigated the QT interval in patients treated with methadone or buprenorphine using continuous 12-lead Holter recordings.

methodsWe prospectively made 24-h Holter recordings in patients prescribed methadone or buprenorphine, compared to controls. After their normal dose a continuous 12-lead Holter recorder was attached for 24 h. Digital electrocardiograms were extracted hourly from the Holter recordings. The QT interval was measured automatically (H-scribe software, Mortara Pty Ltd) and checked manually. The QT interval was plotted against heart rate (HR) on the QT nomogram to determine abnormality. Demographics, dosing, medical history and laboratory investigations were recorded.

resultsThere were 58 patients (19 methadone, 20 buprenorphine and 19 control); median age 35 years (20-56 years); 33 males. Baseline characteristics were similar. Median dose of methadone was 110 mg day

conclusionsMethadone is associated with prolonged QT intervals, but there was no association with dose. Buprenorphine did not prolong the QT interval. Twenty four-hour Holter recordings using the QT nomogram is a feasible method to assess the QT interval in patients prescribed methadone.

Indexed as

AdultAnalgesics, OpioidBuprenorphineDose-Response Relationship, DrugElectrocardiographyFemaleHumansLong QT SyndromeMaleMethadoneMiddle AgedOpiate Substitution TreatmentOpioid-Related DisordersProspective StudiesTorsades de PointesYoung AdultAnalgesics, OpioidBuprenorphineMethadonebuprenorphineHolter recordingmethadoneopioid agonist treatmentQT interval

Identifiers

PMID28488266
PMCPMC5595951

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.