Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28487600›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2017

Dietary compliance in celiac disease.

Hugh James Freeman

Abstract readEditorial
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Gluten Rhapsody.Nutrients · 2019
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Hugh James FreemanHugh James Freeman, Department of Medicine (Gastroenterology), University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Celiac disease is an immune-mediated disorder that causes severe architectural disturbance in the small intestinal mucosa of genetically-predisposed individuals. Impaired absorption of multiple nutrients results and diarrhea and weight loss develop. Evidence has accumulated that a strict gluten-free diet can result in resolution of diarrhea, weight gain and normalization of nutrient malabsorption. In addition, histopathological changes also normalize, but this histopathological response appears to be time-dependent, sex-dependent and age-dependent. Compliance to a gluten-free diet is difficult and costly resulting in poor compliance and only a limited clinical response. This poses a risk for later long-term complications, including malignancy. A major practical clinical problem is the assessment of compliance to the gluten-free diet. Although symptoms may resolve and serological antibody markers may improve, multiple studies have documented ongoing architectural disturbance and inflammatory change, and with these continued inflammatory changes, a persistent risk for long-term complications. Recent immunological studies have suggested that peptides can be detected in both urine and fecal specimens that may be indicative of limited compliance. At the same time, multiple biopsy studies have demonstrated that complete normalization of the mucosa may occur in some patients within 6 mo of initiation of a gluten-free diet, but more often, up to 2 years or more may be required before repeated biopsies eventually show mucosal recovery and mucosal healing.

Indexed as

Patient ComplianceCeliac DiseaseDiagnosis, DifferentialDiet, Gluten-FreeHumansCeliac diseaseComplianceDietary recallFecal immunoreactive peptidesGluten-free dietTissue transglutaminase antibodies

Identifiers

PMID28487600
PMCPMC5403742

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.