Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28486149›Full record

ArticleAtherosclerosis2017

Dietary supplementation with long-chain monounsaturated fatty acid isomers decreases atherosclerosis and alters lipoprotein proteomes in LDLr

Zhi-Hong Yang, Scott M Gordon, Denis Sviridov, Shuibang Wang, Robert L Danner, Milton Pryor, Boris Vaisman, Yuka Shichijo, Nobushige Doisaki, Alan T Remaley

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Atherosclerosis, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Camellia oil (Bioscience of microbiota, food and health · 2023
    Article
  6. Therapeutic Use of Omega-3 Fatty Acids for Immune DisordersIntegrative medicine (Encinitas, Calif.) · 2022
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Zhi-Hong YangLipoprotein Metabolism Section, Cardio-Pulmonary Branch, National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute (NHLBI), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, MD 20892-1666, USA.
Scott M GordonLipoprotein Metabolism Section, Cardio-Pulmonary Branch, National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute (NHLBI), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, MD 20892-1666, USA.
Denis SviridovLipoprotein Metabolism Section, Cardio-Pulmonary Branch, National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute (NHLBI), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, MD 20892-1666, USA.
Shuibang WangCritical Care Medicine Department, Clinical Center, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892-1666, USA.
Robert L DannerCritical Care Medicine Department, Clinical Center, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892-1666, USA.
Milton PryorLipoprotein Metabolism Section, Cardio-Pulmonary Branch, National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute (NHLBI), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, MD 20892-1666, USA.
Boris VaismanLipoprotein Metabolism Section, Cardio-Pulmonary Branch, National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute (NHLBI), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, MD 20892-1666, USA.
Yuka ShichijoLipoprotein Metabolism Section, Cardio-Pulmonary Branch, National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute (NHLBI), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, MD 20892-1666, USA.
Nobushige DoisakiTsukuba Plant, Nippon Suisan Kaisha, 7, Okubo, Tsukuba-shi, Ibaraki 300-2611, Japan.
Alan T RemaleyLipoprotein Metabolism Section, Cardio-Pulmonary Branch, National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute (NHLBI), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, MD 20892-1666, USA. Electronic address: aremaley1@nhlbi.nih.gov.
National Institutes of Health · USNippon Suisan Kaisha (Japan) · JP

Funding

NHLBI Animal Program DivisionZIGHL006020 · NHLBI · NATIONAL HEART, LUNG, AND BLOOD INSTITUTE · PI CLARK, TANNIA · 2009 to 2025
$47.3M
Use Of Animal Models To Study Lipid Genes That Modulate AtherosclerosisZIAHL002058 · NHLBI · NATIONAL HEART, LUNG, AND BLOOD INSTITUTE · PI REMALEY, ALAN THOMAS · 2009 to 2019
$14.3M
Method Development: Lipoprotein fraction analysisZ01CL010303 · CLC · CLINICAL CENTER · PI REMALEY, ALAN THOMAS · 1999 to 2008
$81k
Vascular Dysfunction and InflammationZIACL000188 · CLC · CLINICAL CENTER · PI DANNER, ROBERT L · 2009 to 2025
$0k
Development Of New Assays For Lipoprotein TestingZIACL010303 · CLC · CLINICAL CENTER · PI REMALEY, ALAN THOMAS · 2009 to 2017
$0k
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 CL010303
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsConcentrated fish oils, containing a mixture of long-chain monounsaturated fatty acids (LCMUFA) with aliphatic chains longer than 18 C atoms (i.e., C20:1 and C22:1), have been shown to attenuate atherosclerosis development in mouse models. It is not clear, however, how individual LCMUFA isomers may act on atherosclerosis.

methodsIn the present study, we used saury fish oil-derived concentrates enriched in either C20:1 or C22:1 isomer fractions to investigate their individual effect on atherosclerosis and lipoprotein metabolism. LDLR-deficient (LDLr

resultsCompared to the control Western diet with no supplement, both LCMUFA isomers increased hepatic levels of LCMUFA by 2∼3-fold (p < 0.05), and decreased atherosclerotic lesion areas by more than 40% (p < 0.05), although there were no major differences in plasma lipoproteins or hepatic lipid content. Both LCMUFA isomers significantly decreased plasma CRP levels, improved Abca1-dependent cholesterol efflux capacity of apoB-depleted plasma, and enhanced Ppar transcriptional activities in HepG2 cells. LC-MS/MS proteomic analysis of lipoproteins (HDL, LDL and VLDL) revealed that both LCMUFA isomer diets resulted in similar potentially beneficial alterations in proteins involved in complement activation, blood coagulation, and lipid metabolism. Several lipoprotein proteome changes were significantly correlated with atherosclerotic plaque reduction.

conclusionsDietary supplementation with the LCMUFA isomers C20:1 or C22:1 was equally effective in reducing atherosclerosis in LDLr

Indexed as

Dietary SupplementsProteomeAnimalsAortic DiseasesAtherosclerosisBiomarkersChromatography, LiquidC-Reactive ProteinDiet, WesternDisease Models, AnimalFatty Acids, MonounsaturatedFish OilsGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHep G2 CellsHumansHyperlipidemiasBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinFatty Acids, MonounsaturatedFish OilsLipoproteinsPeroxisome Proliferator-Activated ReceptorsProteomeReceptors, LDLAtherosclerosisCholesterol effluxInflammationLipoprotein proteomeLong-chain monounsaturated fatty acidsPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptors

Identifiers

PMID28486149
PMCPMC7457543
OpenAlexW2607869391

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.