Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28485037›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroscience research2018

Serotonin axons in the neocortex of the adult female mouse regrow after traumatic brain injury.

Tymoteusz J Kajstura, Sarah E Dougherty, David J Linden

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroscience research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Serotonergic Regulation in Alzheimer's Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Circuit formation in the adult brain.The European journal of neuroscience · 2022
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Altered Serotonin 2A (5-HTFrontiers in pharmacology · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tymoteusz J KajsturaSolomon H. Snyder Department of Neuroscience, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.ORCID 0000-0003-4603-3724
Sarah E DoughertySolomon H. Snyder Department of Neuroscience, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
David J LindenSolomon H. Snyder Department of Neuroscience, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Johns Hopkins University · US

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007309 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI COX, ANDREA L · 1985 to 2019
$43.2M
Murine Mutagenesis CoreP30NS050274 · NINDS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI KOLODKIN, ALEX L · 2005 to 2020
$10.9M
Time lapse imaging of serotonin axon regeneration in the neocortex of adult mouseR21NS081467 · NINDS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI LINDEN, DAVID J. · 2012 to 2013
$437k
Mechanisms of Serotonin Axon Regeneration Revealed by In Vivo 2-photon Microscopy in the MouseF32NS090822 · NINDS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI DOUGHERTY, SARAH · 2015 to 2017
$173k
NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007309NINDS NIH HHS F32 NS090822NINDS NIH HHS P30 NS050274NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS081467
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is widely held that injured neurons in the central nervous system do not undergo axonal regrowth. However, there is mounting evidence that serotonin axons are a notable exception. Serotonin axons undergo long-distance regrowth in the neocortex after amphetamine lesion, and, following a penetrating stab injury, they can regrow from cut ends to traverse the stab rift. Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is clinically prevalent and can lead to pathologies, such as depression, that are related to serotonergic dysfunction. Thus, whether serotonin axons can regrow after TBI is an important question. We used two models for TBI-a persistent open skull condition and controlled cortical impact-to evoke injury in adult female mouse neocortex, and assessed serotonin axon density 1 week, 1 month, and 3 months after injury by serotonin transporter immunohistochemistry. We found that after both forms of TBI, serotonin axon density is decreased posterior but not anterior to the injury site when measured in layer 1 at 1 week post surgery, and that serotonin axons are capable of regrowing into the distal zone to increase density by 1 month post surgery. This pattern is consistent with the anterior-to-posterior course of serotonin axons in the neocortex. TBI in these models is associated with significant reactive astrogliosis both anterior and posterior to the impact, but the degree of reactive astrogliosis is not correlated with serotonin axon density when measured 1 week after TBI. Microglial density remains constant following both types of injuries, but microglial condensation was detected 1 week after controlled cortical impact.

Indexed as

AnimalsAxonsBrain Injuries, TraumaticCalcium-Binding ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsFemaleGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicrofilament ProteinsMicrogliaNeocortexNerve RegenerationNerve Tissue ProteinsNuclear ProteinsSerotonergic NeuronsAif1 protein, mouseCalcium-Binding ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsGlial Fibrillary Acidic Proteinglial fibrillary astrocytic protein, mouseMicrofilament ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsNeuN protein, mouseNuclear Proteinscontrolled cortical impactregenerationserotonintraumatic brain injury

Identifiers

PMID28485037
PMCPMC5680161
OpenAlexW2613582220

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.