Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28484839›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurology2017

Plasma exchanges for severe acute neurological deterioration in patients with IgM anti-myelin-associated glycoprotein (anti-MAG) neuropathy.

M Baron, P Lozeron, S Harel, D Bengoufa, M Vignon, B Asli, M Malphettes, N Parquet, A Brignier, J P Fermand and 2 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Acute onset anti-MAG neuropathy and paradoxical worsening to rituximab: a challenging case.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Advances in the Treatment of Paraproteinemic Neuropathy.Current treatment options in neurology · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

M BaronDépartement d'Immuno-Hématologie, APHP, Hôpital Saint Louis, Paris, France.
P LozeronService de Physiologie Clinique-Explorations Fonctionnelles, AP-HP, Hôpital Lariboisière, INSERM UMR965, Université Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Paris, France.
S HarelDépartement d'Immuno-Hématologie, APHP, Hôpital Saint Louis, Paris, France.
D BengoufaLaboratoire d'Immunologie et Histocompatibilité, APHP, Hôpital Saint Louis, Paris, France.
M VignonDépartement d'Immuno-Hématologie, APHP, Hôpital Saint Louis, Paris, France.
B AsliDépartement d'Immuno-Hématologie, APHP, Hôpital Saint Louis, Paris, France.
M MalphettesDépartement d'Immunologie clinique, APHP, Hôpital Saint Louis, Paris, France.
N ParquetDépartement d'Aphérèse thérapeutique, APHP, Hôpital Saint Louis, Paris, France.
A BrignierDépartement d'Aphérèse thérapeutique, APHP, Hôpital Saint Louis, Paris, France.
J P FermandDépartement d'Immuno-Hématologie, APHP, Hôpital Saint Louis, Paris, France.
N KubisService de Physiologie Clinique-Explorations Fonctionnelles, AP-HP, Hôpital Lariboisière, INSERM UMR965, Université Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Paris, France.
Bertrand ArnulfDépartement d'Immuno-Hématologie, APHP, Hôpital Saint Louis, Paris, France. Bertrand.arnulf@aphp.fr.
Assistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris · FRHôpital Saint-Louis · FRDélégation Paris 7 · FRInserm · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Monoclonal IgM anti-myelin-associated glycoprotein (MAG) antibody-related peripheral neuropathy (anti-MAG neuropathy) is predominantly a demyelinating sensory neuropathy with ataxia and distal paresthesia. The clinical course of anti-MAG neuropathy is usually slowly progressive making difficult the identification of clear criteria to start a specific treatment. Although no consensus treatment is yet available, a rituximab-based regimen targeting the B-cell clone producing the monoclonal IgM may be proposed, alone or in combination with alkylating agents or purine analogs. However, in some rare cases, an acute and severe neurological deterioration can occur in few days leading to a rapid loss of autonomy. In these cases, a treatment rapidly removing the monoclonal IgM from the circulation might be useful before initiating a specific therapy. We report successful treatment with plasma exchanges (PE) in four patients presenting with acute neurological deterioration. PE allowed a dramatic and rapid neurological improvement in all patients. PE are safe and may be useful at the initial management of these cases of anti-MAG neuropathy.

Indexed as

AgedAutoantibodiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyelin-Associated GlycoproteinNervous System DiseasesPlasma ExchangePolyneuropathiesTreatment OutcomeAutoantibodiesMyelin-Associated GlycoproteinAcute deteriorationAnti-MAG neuropathyPlasma exchanges

Identifiers

PMID28484839
OpenAlexW2611159674

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.