Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28484385›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in computational neuroscience2017

An Evaluation of the Accuracy of Classical Models for Computing the Membrane Potential and Extracellular Potential for Neurons.

Aslak Tveito, Karoline H Jæger, Glenn T Lines, Łukasz Paszkowski, Joakim Sundnes, Andrew G Edwards, Tuomo Māki-Marttunen, Geir Halnes, Gaute T Einevoll

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Article in Frontiers in computational neuroscience, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Sometimes extracellular recordings fail for good reasons.NPJ systems biology and applications · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Aslak TveitoSimula Research Laboratory, Center for Biomedical ComputingOslo, Norway.
Karoline H JægerSimula Research Laboratory, Center for Biomedical ComputingOslo, Norway.
Glenn T LinesSimula Research Laboratory, Center for Biomedical ComputingOslo, Norway.
Łukasz PaszkowskiRadytekWrocław, Poland.
Joakim SundnesSimula Research Laboratory, Center for Biomedical ComputingOslo, Norway.
Andrew G EdwardsSimula Research Laboratory, Center for Biomedical ComputingOslo, Norway.
Tuomo Māki-MarttunenNORMENT, K.G. Jebsen Center for Psychosis Research, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of OsloOslo, Norway.
Geir HalnesDepartment of Mathematical Sciences and Technology, Norwegian University of Life SciencesÅs, Norway.
Gaute T EinevollDepartment of Mathematical Sciences and Technology, Norwegian University of Life SciencesÅs, Norway.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Two mathematical models are part of the foundation of Computational neurophysiology; (a) the Cable equation is used to compute the membrane potential of neurons, and, (b) volume-conductor theory describes the extracellular potential around neurons. In the standard procedure for computing extracellular potentials, the transmembrane currents are computed by means of (a) and the extracellular potentials are computed using an explicit sum over analytical point-current source solutions as prescribed by volume conductor theory. Both models are extremely useful as they allow huge simplifications of the computational efforts involved in computing extracellular potentials. However, there are more accurate, though computationally very expensive, models available where the potentials inside and outside the neurons are computed simultaneously in a self-consistent scheme. In the present work we explore the accuracy of the classical models (a) and (b) by comparing them to these more accurate schemes. The main assumption of (a) is that the ephaptic current can be ignored in the derivation of the Cable equation. We find, however, for our examples with stylized neurons, that the ephaptic current is comparable in magnitude to other currents involved in the computations, suggesting that it may be significant-at least in parts of the simulation. The magnitude of the error introduced in the membrane potential is several millivolts, and this error also translates into errors in the predicted extracellular potentials. While the error becomes negligible if we assume the extracellular conductivity to be very large, this assumption is, unfortunately, not easy to justify

Indexed as

cable equationephaptic couplingextracellular potentialmembrane potentialsnumerical modeling

Identifiers

PMID28484385
PMCPMC5401906

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.