ReviewTrends in cognitive sciences2017
Linking ADHD to the Neural Circuitry of Attention.
Review in Trends in cognitive sciences, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 77 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
77 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 169 citations in OpenAlex.
- Transdiagnostic eye-tracking biomarkers of inattention across psychiatric disorders: a systematic review.BMC psychiatry · 2025Pooled it
- Comparative Efficacy of Neurofeedback Interventions for Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder in Children: A Network Meta-Analysis.Brain and behavior · 2024Pooled it
- Executive function in children with neurodevelopmental conditions: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Nature human behaviour · 2024Pooled it
- Effect of aerobic exercise on the improvement of executive function in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in psychology · 2024Pooled it
- Methylphenidate Enhances Spontaneous Fluctuations in Reward and Cognitive Control Networks in Children With Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder.Biological psychiatry. Cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging · 2023Trial
- Methylphenidate remediates aberrant brain network dynamics in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: A randomized controlled trial.NeuroImage · 2022Trial
- Response inhibition and emotional cognition improved by atomoxetine in children and adolescents with ADHD: The ACTION randomized controlled trial.Journal of psychiatric research · 2018Trial
- Early-life tobacco exposure elevating childhood attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder risk: a two-sample Mendelian randomisation analysis.European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience · 2026Article
- Executive dysfunction and impulsivity in adolescence: a cross-lagged panel network analysis.BMC psychology · 2026Article
- Differential associations of parents' ADHD tendencies, boredom proneness, and parenting styles with children's ADHD tendencies and boredom proneness.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Early life adversity and adult attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD): Pathways to persistence and adult susceptibility.Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews · 2025Review
- Alterations in mitochondrial energy metabolites following acute subconcussive head impacts among athletes with and without ADHD.iScience · 2025Article
- Reduced temporal and spatial stability of neural activity patterns predict cognitive control deficits in children with ADHD.Nature communications · 2025Article
- Comparison of face attention bias in adults with ASD, ADHD, or comorbid ADHD+ASD.Social cognitive and affective neuroscience · 2025Article
- Verbal fluency tasks and attention problems in children with ADHD: evidence from fNIRS.Frontiers in neurology · 2025Article
- The role of music in ADHD: A multi-dimensional computational and theoretical analysis.PloS one · 2025Article
- Traditional and non-traditional behavioral tests demonstrate the attenuation of cognitive deficits by therapeutic hypothermia in a rat model of neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy.Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience · 2025Article
- Effects of methylphenidate on children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: a study using clinical and multimodal approaches including go/no-go task and functional near-infrared spectroscopy.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025Article
- A multi-layer similarity approach for analyzing ADHD symptomology and assessment methods considering DSM-5 diagnostic criteria.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2025Article
- Neurobiology of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder: historical challenges and emerging frontiers.Nature reviews. Neuroscience · 2024Review
17 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a complex condition with a heterogeneous presentation. Current diagnosis is primarily based on subjective experience and observer reports of behavioral symptoms - an approach that has significant limitations. Many studies show that individuals with ADHD exhibit poorer performance on cognitive tasks than neurotypical controls, and at least seven main functional domains appear to be implicated in ADHD. We discuss the underlying neural mechanisms of cognitive functions associated with ADHD, with emphasis on the neural basis of selective attention, demonstrating the feasibility of basic research approaches for further understanding cognitive behavioral processes as they relate to human psychopathology. The study of circuit-level mechanisms underlying executive functions in nonhuman primates holds promise for advancing our understanding, and ultimately the treatment, of ADHD.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.