Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28482817›Full record

ArticleBMC medical imaging2017

Evaluation of patients with painful total hip arthroplasty using combined single photon emission tomography and conventional computerized tomography (SPECT/CT) - a comparison of semi-quantitative versus 3D volumetric quantitative measurements.

Emilienne Barthassat, Faik Afifi, Praveen Konala, Helmut Rasch, Michael T Hirschmann

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical imaging, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

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5citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Emilienne BarthassatDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Kantonsspital Baselland Bruderholz, Liestal, Laufen, Switzerland.
Faik AfifiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Kantonsspital Baselland Bruderholz, Liestal, Laufen, Switzerland.
Praveen KonalaFellow- Musculoskeletal Radiology, The Robert Jones and Agnes Hunt Orthopaedic Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Oswestry, UK.
Helmut RaschInstitute for Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Kantonsspital Baselland-Bruderholz, Bruderholz, Switzerland.
Michael T HirschmannDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Kantonsspital Baselland Bruderholz, Liestal, Laufen, Switzerland. michael.hirschmann@ksbl.ch.ORCID 0000-0002-4014-424X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt was the primary purpose of our study to evaluate the inter- and intra-observer reliability of a standardized SPECT/CT algorithm for evaluating patients with painful primary total hip arthroplasty (THA). The secondary purpose was a comparison of semi-quantitative and 3D volumetric quantification method for assessment of bone tracer uptake (BTU) in those patients.

methodsA novel SPECT/CT localization scheme consisting of 14 femoral and 4 acetabular regions on standardized axial and coronal slices was introduced and evaluated in terms of inter- and intra-observer reliability in 37 consecutive patients with hip pain after THA. BTU for each anatomical region was assessed semi-quantitatively using a color-coded Likert type scale (0-10) and volumetrically quantified using a validated software. Two observers interpreted the SPECT/CT findings in all patients two times with six weeks interval between interpretations in random order. Semi-quantitative and quantitative measurements were compared in terms of reliability. In addition, the values were correlated using Pearson`s correlation. A factorial cluster analysis of BTU was performed to identify clinically relevant regions, which should be grouped and analysed together.

resultsThe localization scheme showed high inter- and intra-observer reliabilities for all femoral and acetabular regions independent of the measurement method used (semiquantitative versus 3D volumetric quantitative measurements). A high to moderate correlation between both measurement methods was shown for the distal femur, the proximal femur and the acetabular cup. The factorial cluster analysis showed that the anatomical regions might be summarized into three distinct anatomical regions. These were the proximal femur, the distal femur and the acetabular cup region.

conclusionsThe SPECT/CT algorithm for assessment of patients with pain after THA is highly reliable independent from the measurement method used. Three clinically relevant anatomical regions (proximal femoral, distal femoral, acetabular) were identified.

Indexed as

AcetabulumAgedAged, 80 and overAlgorithmsArthroplasty, Replacement, HipFemaleFemurHumansMaleMiddle AgedObserver VariationPain MeasurementPostoperative PainRandom AllocationReproducibility of ResultsTomography, Emission-Computed, Single-PhotonBone tracer uptake intensityHipLocalization schemePainQuantificationSPECT/CTThree-dimensionalTotal hip arthroplastyTotal hip replacement

Identifiers

PMID28482817
PMCPMC5422986

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