Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28482146›Full record

ArticleArthritis care & research2018

Skeletal Muscle Fat and Its Association With Physical Function in Rheumatoid Arthritis.

Samannaaz S Khoja, Charity G Moore, Bret H Goodpaster, Anthony Delitto, Sara R Piva

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthritis care & research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  6. Intramuscular adipose tissue: from progenitor to pathology.American journal of physiology. Cell physiology · 2025
    Review
  7. Metabolic Consequences of Rheumatoid Arthritis.Arthritis care & research · 2025
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Intramuscular adipose tissue, muscle area, and power as predictors of performance in breast cancer survivors.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
    Observational
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
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  18. Thigh Muscle Composition and Its Relationship to Functional Recovery Post Hip Fracture Over Time and Between Sexes.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2022
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Samannaaz S KhojaUniversity of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Charity G MooreCenter for Outcomes Research and Evaluation, Carolinas Health Care System, Charlotte, North Carolina.
Bret H GoodpasterTranslational Research Institute for Metabolism and Diabetes, Orlando, Florida.
Anthony DelittoUniversity of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Sara R PivaUniversity of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
University of Pittsburgh · USCarolinas Healthcare System · USTranslational Research Institute for Metabolism and Diabetes · US

Funding

Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation in Individuals with Rheumatoid ArthritisK01HD058035 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI PIVA, SARA R. · 2009 to 2013
$642k
NICHD NIH HHS K01 HD058035
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo characterize skeletal muscle fat (SMF), intermuscular adipose tissue (IMAT), and subcutaneous adipose tissue (SAT) in individuals with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), and assess the associations between these fat depots and physical function and physical activity.

methodsIn a cross-sectional analysis from an RA cohort, SMF, IMAT, and SAT were measured using computed tomography imaging of the midthigh cross-sectional region. Physical function was measured using the Health Assessment Questionnaire (HAQ) and a battery of performance-based tests that included quadriceps muscle strength, gait speed, repeated chair-stands, stair ascent, and single-leg stance. Physical activity was assessed using an activity monitor. Associations between SMF, IMAT, and SAT and physical function and activity were assessed by multiple linear regression models adjusted for potential confounders such as age, sex, body mass index (BMI), muscle area, and muscle strength.

resultsSixty subjects with RA (82% female, mean ± SD age 59 ± 10 years, mean ± SD BMI 31.79 ± 7.16 kg/m

conclusionFat infiltration within the muscle seems to independently contribute to low physical function and physical activity, contrary to IMAT or SAT accumulation. Longitudinal studies are necessary to confirm the impact of SMF on disability and health promotion in persons with RA.

Indexed as

AdiposityExerciseAgedArthritis, RheumatoidCross-Sectional StudiesDisability EvaluationFemaleGaitHealth StatusHumansMaleMiddle AgedMuscle StrengthQuadriceps MuscleRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSubcutaneous Fat

Identifiers

PMID28482146
PMCPMC5677587
OpenAlexW2612042117

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.