Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28481902›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2017

Association of HIV diversity and virologic outcomes in early antiretroviral treatment: HPTN 052.

Philip J Palumbo, Ethan A Wilson, Estelle Piwowar-Manning, Marybeth McCauley, Theresa Gamble, Newton Kumwenda, Joseph Makhema, Nagalingeswaran Kumarasamy, Suwat Chariyalertsak, James G Hakim and 10 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 14 institutions in 8 countries.

Philip J PalumboDept. of Pathology, Johns Hopkins Univ. School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America.
Ethan A WilsonVaccine and Infectious Disease Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.
Estelle Piwowar-ManningDept. of Pathology, Johns Hopkins Univ. School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America.
Marybeth McCauleyScience Facilitation Department, FHI 360, Washington DC, United States of America.
Theresa GambleScience Facilitation Department, FHI 360, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America.
Newton KumwendaCollege of Medicine-Johns Hopkins Project, Blantyre, Malawi.
Joseph MakhemaBotswana-Harvard AIDS Institute Partnership, Gaborone, Botswana.
Nagalingeswaran KumarasamyCART CRS, YRGCARE Medical Centre, VHS, Chennai, India.
Suwat ChariyalertsakResearch Institute for Health Sciences, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand.
James G HakimDept. of Medicine, Univ. of Zimbabwe, Harare, Zimbabwe.
Mina C HosseinipourDivision of Infectious Diseases, Univ. of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States of America.
Marineide G MeloHospital Nossa Senhora da Conceição, Serviço de Infectologia, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Sheela V GodboleNational AIDS Research Institute (ICMR), Pune, India.
Jose H PilottoHospital Geral de Nova Iguacu and Laboratorio de AIDS e Imunologia Molecular-IOC/Fiocruz, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Beatriz GrinsztejnInstituto Nacional de Infectologia Evandro Chagas-INI-Fiocruz, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Ravindre PanchiaUniv. of the Witwatersrand, Perinatal HIV Research Unit, Soweto HPTN CRS, Soweto, South Africa.
Ying Q ChenVaccine and Infectious Disease Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.
Myron S CohenDept. of Medicine, Univ. of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States of America.
Susan H EshlemanDept. of Pathology, Johns Hopkins Univ. School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4587-791X
Jessica M FogelDept. of Pathology, Johns Hopkins Univ. School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America.
Johns Hopkins University · USFamily Health International 360 · USFred Hutch Cancer Center · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USBotswana Harvard AIDS Institute Partnership · BWChiang Mai University · THHospital Geral de Fortaleza · BRHospital Nossa Senhora da Conceição · BRInstituto Evandro Chagas · BRNational AIDS Research Institute · INUniversity of Malawi · MWUniversity of the Witwatersrand · ZAUniversity of Zimbabwe · ZWYR Gaitonde Centre for AIDS Research and Education · IN

Funding

LC: HIV Prevention Trials Network - Laboratory Support for the SARS-CoV-2 Seroprevalence Study (CoVPN 5002)UM1AI068613 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SUSAN H ESHLEMAN, Mark A Marzinke · 2011 to 2026
$100.2M
UZ-UCSF CTUUM1AI069436 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI ZVAVAHERA MIKE CHIRENJE, LYNDA STRANIX-CHIBANDA · 2012 to 2026
$75.9M
University of North Carolina Global HIV Prevention and Treatment Clinical Trials Unit 2024 SupplementUM1AI069423 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Joseph J Eron, MINA CHRISTINE HOSSEINIPOUR · 2012 to 2026
$71.8M
UCSD Department of Medicine HIV/AIDS Clinical Trials UnitUM1AI069432 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI TIMOTHY J. WILKIN · 2012 to 2026
$50.4M
Soweto Clinical Trials UnitUM1AI069453 · NIAID · WITS HEALTH CONSORTIUM (PTY), LTD · PI Glenda E Gray, Lerato Mohapi · 2012 to 2026
$40.9M
Botswana-Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health AIDS Initiative Partnership CTU Y18 SupplementUM1AI069456 · NIAID · THE BOTSWANA HARVARD HEALTH PARTNERSHIP · PI SHAHIN LOCKMAN, Joseph Moeketsi Makhema · 2012 to 2026
$29.4M
The FIOCRUZ Therapeutic and Prevention HIV/AIDS Clinical Trials Unit (FioTrials)UM1AI069476 · NIAID · FUNDACAO OSWALDO CRUZ · PI BEATRIZ GRINSZTEJN · 2012 to 2026
$26.3M
Thailand HIV/AIDS and Infectious Disease Clinical Trials Unit (THAI CTU)UM1AI069399 · NIAID · CHIANG MAI UNIVERSITY · PI Kiat Ruxrungtham, Khuanchai Supparatpinyo · 2012 to 2026
$25.0M
UCLA AIDS Prevention and Treatment Clinical Trials UnitU01AI069424 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI CURRIER, JUDITH S. · 2007 to 2011
$13.9M
NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI069424NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI068613NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI069399NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI069423NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI069432NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI069436NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI069453NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI069456NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI069476
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Higher HIV diversity has been associated with virologic outcomes in children on antiretroviral treatment (ART). We examined the association of HIV diversity with virologic outcomes in adults from the HPTN 052 trial who initiated ART at CD4 cell counts of 350-550 cells/mm3. A high resolution melting (HRM) assay was used to analyze baseline (pre-treatment) HIV diversity in six regions in the HIV genome (two in gag, one in pol, and three in env) from 95 participants who failed ART. We analyzed the association of HIV diversity in each genomic region with baseline (pre-treatment) factors and three clinical outcomes: time to virologic suppression after ART initiation, time to ART failure, and emergence of HIV drug resistance at ART failure. After correcting for multiple comparisons, we did not find any association of baseline HIV diversity with demographic, laboratory, or clinical characteristics. For the 18 analyses performed for clinical outcomes evaluated, there was only one significant association: higher baseline HIV diversity in one of the three HIV env regions was associated with longer time to ART failure (p = 0.008). The HRM diversity assay may be useful in future studies exploring the relationship between HIV diversity and clinical outcomes in individuals with HIV infection.

Indexed as

Anti-HIV AgentsCD4 Lymphocyte CountChildCohort StudiesFemaleHIVHIV InfectionsHumansMaleTreatment OutcomeViral LoadAnti-HIV Agents

Identifiers

PMID28481902
PMCPMC5421787
OpenAlexW2612753005

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.