Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28481348›Full record

ArticleNature neuroscience2017

Cortical gamma band synchronization through somatostatin interneurons.

Julia Veit, Richard Hakim, Monika P Jadi, Terrence J Sejnowski, Hillel Adesnik

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature neuroscience, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 210 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
210citing papers in PubMed
20.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

210 citing papers in PubMed, 431 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Reduced auditory evoked gamma-band response and schizophrenia-like clinical symptoms under subanesthetic ketamine.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2019
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  13. Subthreshold Kir and IBiological research · 2026
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150 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Julia VeitDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, California, USA.
Richard HakimDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, California, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6991-1801
Monika P JadiHoward Hughes Medical Institute, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, California, USA.
Terrence J SejnowskiHoward Hughes Medical Institute, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, California, USA.
Hillel AdesnikDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, California, USA.
University of California, Berkeley · USSalk Institute for Biological Studies · US

Funding

Excitation and Inhibition in Neural Circuits of the Visual CortexR01EY023756 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI Hillel Adesnik · 2013 to 2026
$6.1M
New Optical Strategies to Unlock the Neural Basis of PerceptionDP2NS087725 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI ADESNIK, HILLEL · 2013 to 2018
$2.8M
Cholinergic modulation of cortical visual processingK99EY025026 · NEI · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI JADI, MONIKA P. · 2015 to 2016
$189k
NEI NIH HHS K99 EY025026NEI NIH HHS R01 EY023756NINDS NIH HHS DP2 NS087725
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gamma band rhythms may synchronize distributed cell assemblies to facilitate information transfer within and across brain areas, yet their underlying mechanisms remain hotly debated. Most circuit models postulate that soma-targeting parvalbumin-positive GABAergic neurons are the essential inhibitory neuron subtype necessary for gamma rhythms. Using cell-type-specific optogenetic manipulations in behaving animals, we show that dendrite-targeting somatostatin (SOM) interneurons are critical for a visually induced, context-dependent gamma rhythm in visual cortex. A computational model independently predicts that context-dependent gamma rhythms depend critically on SOM interneurons. Further in vivo experiments show that SOM neurons are required for long-distance coherence across the visual cortex. Taken together, these data establish an alternative mechanism for synchronizing distributed networks in visual cortex. By operating through dendritic and not just somatic inhibition, SOM-mediated oscillations may expand the computational power of gamma rhythms for optimizing the synthesis and storage of visual perceptions.

Indexed as

AnimalsComputer SimulationCortical SynchronizationFemaleGamma RhythmInterneuronsMaleMiceMice, TransgenicModels, NeurologicalPhotic StimulationSomatostatinVisual CortexSomatostatin

Identifiers

PMID28481348
PMCPMC5511041
OpenAlexW2612505059

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.