Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28480761›Full record

ReviewExpert opinion on pharmacotherapy2017

Topical treatment of glaucoma: established and emerging pharmacology.

Mark S Dikopf, Thasarat S Vajaranant, Deepak P Edward

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. The Diurnal and Nocturnal Effects of Pilocarpine on Intraocular Pressure in Patients Receiving Prostaglandin Analog Monotherapy.Journal of ocular pharmacology and therapeutics : the official journal of the Association for Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics · 2018
    Trial
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Use of a Cationic Emulsion of Latanoprost to Treat Glaucoma Patients with Ocular Surface Disease: A Preclinical Review.Journal of ocular pharmacology and therapeutics : the official journal of the Association for Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics · 2023
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. An Optimized Method to Decellularize Human Trabecular Meshwork.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Mark S Dikopfa Illinois Eye and Ear Infirmary, Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences , University of Illinois at Chicago , Chicago , IL , USA.
Thasarat S Vajarananta Illinois Eye and Ear Infirmary, Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences , University of Illinois at Chicago , Chicago , IL , USA.
Deepak P Edwardb King Khaled Eye Specialist Hospital , Riyadh , Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

Funding

Optic Nerve Aging and GlaucomaK23EY022949 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI VAJARANANT, THASARAT · 2013 to 2017
$1.2M
NEI NIH HHS K23 EY022949
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionGlaucoma is a collection of optic neuropathies consisting of retinal ganglion cell death and corresponding visual field loss. Glaucoma is the leading cause of irreversible vision loss worldwide and is forecasted to precipitously increase in prevalence in the coming decades. Current treatment options aim to lower intraocular pressure (IOP) via topical or oral therapy, laser treatment to the trabecular meshwork or ciliary body, and incisional surgery. Despite increasing use of trabecular laser therapy, topical therapy remains first-line in the treatment of most forms of glaucoma. Areas covered: Novel glaucoma therapies are a long-standing focus of investigational study. More than two decades have passed since the last United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approval of a topical glaucoma drug. Here, the authors review established topical glaucoma drops as well as those currently in FDA phase 2 and 3 clinical trial, nearing clinical use. Expert opinion: Current investigational glaucoma drugs lower IOP, mainly through enhanced trabecular meshwork outflow. Although few emerging therapies show evidence of retinal ganglion cell and optic nerve neuroprotection in animal models, emerging drugs are focused on lowering IOP, similar to established medicines.

Indexed as

Administration, TopicalAdrenergic beta-AntagonistsAnimalsCarbonic Anhydrase InhibitorsClinical Trials as TopicGlaucomaHumansIntraocular PressureMuscarinic AgonistsOptic NerveOptic Nerve DiseasesProstaglandinsRetinal Ganglion CellsSympathomimeticsTrabecular MeshworkAdrenergic beta-AntagonistsCarbonic Anhydrase InhibitorsMuscarinic AgonistsProstaglandinsSympathomimeticsAdenosine receptorneuroprotectionnitric oxidenorepinephrine transporter inhibitorprimary open angle glaucomaRHO-associated protein kinase inhibitorribonucleic acid interferencetrabecular meshworkuveoscleral outflow

Identifiers

PMID28480761
PMCPMC7794042

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.