Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28480530›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.)2017

Opportunities for improving cardiovascular health outcomes in adults younger than 65 years with guideline-recommended statin therapy.

Sara M Sarasua, Jiexiang Li, German T Hernandez, Keith C Ferdinand, Jonathan N Tobin, Kevin A Fiscella, Daniel W Jones, Angelo Sinopoli, Brent M Egan

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 91% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Sara M SarasuaCare Coordination Institute, Greenville, SC, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1625-7404
Jiexiang LiDepartment of Mathematics, College of Charleston, Charleston, SC, USA.
German T HernandezDepartment of Internal Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, El Paso, TX, USA.
Keith C FerdinandDepartment of Medicine, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Jonathan N TobinClinical Directors Network (CDN), New York, NY, USA.
Kevin A FiscellaDepartment of Family Medicine, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, USA.
Daniel W JonesDepartments of Medicine and Physiology and Biophysics, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA.
Angelo SinopoliCare Coordination Institute, Greenville, SC, USA.
Brent M EganCare Coordination Institute, Greenville, SC, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1470-5875
Prisma Health · USAlbert Einstein College of Medicine · USCollege of Charleston · USTexas Tech University · USThe Coordinating Center · USTulane University · USUniversity of Mississippi Medical Center · USUniversity of Rochester Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The impact of age, race/ethnicity, healthcare insurance, and selected clinical variables on statin-preventable ASCVD were quantified in adults aged 21 to 79 years from National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys 2007-2012 using the 2013 American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association guideline on the treatment of cholesterol. Among ≈42.4 million statin-eligible, untreated adults, 52.6% were hypertensive and 71% were younger than 65 years. Of ≈232 000 statin-preventable ASCVD events annually, most occur in individuals younger than 65 years, with higher proportions in blacks and Hispanics than whites (73.0% and 69.2% vs 56.9%, respectively; P<.01). Among adults younger than 65 years, the ratio of statin-eligible but untreated to statin-treated adults was higher in blacks and Hispanics than whites (3.0 and 2.9 vs 1.3, respectively; P<.01), and blacks, men, hypertensives, and cigarette smokers were more likely to be statin eligible than their statin-ineligible counterparts by multivariable logistic regression. Two thirds of untreated statin-eligible adults had two or more healthcare visits per year. Identifying and treating more statin-eligible adults in the healthcare system could improve cardiovascular health equity.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAmerican Heart AssociationAtherosclerosisCardiovascular DiseasesCholesterolEligibility DeterminationEthnicityFemaleHumansHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsHypolipidemic AgentsMaleMiddle AgedNutrition SurveysOutcome Assessment, Health CareCholesterolHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsHypolipidemic Agentscardiovascular diseasecholesteroldisparitiesequitystatin

Identifiers

PMID28480530
PMCPMC8031204
OpenAlexW2613862809

What OpenQuestion holds

Texttitle and abstract
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.