Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28480328›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy oncolytics2017

Preclinical Safety Studies of Enadenotucirev, a Chimeric Group B Human-Specific Oncolytic Adenovirus.

Sam Illingworth, Ying Di, Maxine Bauzon, Janet Lei, Margaret R Duffy, Simon Alvis, Brian Champion, André Lieber, Terry Hermiston, Len W Seymour and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy oncolytics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  3. Article
  4. Oncolytic viruses against cancer, promising or delusion?Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2023
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
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  11. Beyond cancer cells: Targeting the tumor microenvironment with gene therapy and armed oncolytic virus.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2021
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Sam IllingworthPsiOxus Therapeutics Ltd., Abingdon OX14 4SD, UK.
Ying DiDepartment of Oncology, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 7DQ, UK.
Maxine BauzonCoagulant Therapeutics, 455 Mission Bay Boulevard South, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Janet LeiDepartment of Oncology, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 7DQ, UK.
Margaret R DuffyDepartment of Oncology, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 7DQ, UK.
Simon AlvisPsiOxus Therapeutics Ltd., Abingdon OX14 4SD, UK.
Brian ChampionPsiOxus Therapeutics Ltd., Abingdon OX14 4SD, UK.
André LieberDivision of Medical Genetics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
Terry HermistonCoagulant Therapeutics, 455 Mission Bay Boulevard South, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Len W SeymourDepartment of Oncology, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 7DQ, UK.
John BeadlePsiOxus Therapeutics Ltd., Abingdon OX14 4SD, UK.
Kerry FisherPsiOxus Therapeutics Ltd., Abingdon OX14 4SD, UK.
University of Oxford · GBPsiOxus Therapeutics (United Kingdom) · GBUniversity of Washington Medical Center · US

Funding

Cancer Research UK 17720
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Enadenotucirev is an oncolytic group B adenovirus identified by a process of bio-selection for the ability to selectively propagate in and rapidly kill carcinoma cells. It is resistant to inactivation by human blood components, potentially enabling intravenous dosing in patients with metastatic cancer. However, there are no known permissive animal models described for group B adenoviruses that could facilitate a conventional approach to preclinical safety studies. In this manuscript, we describe our tailored preclinical strategy designed to evaluate the key biological properties of enadenotucirev. As enadenotucirev does not replicate in animal cells, a panel of primary human cells was used to evaluate enadenotucirev replication selectivity in vitro, demonstrating that virus genome levels were >100-fold lower in normal cells relative to tumor cells. Acute intravenous tolerability in mice was used to assess virus particle-mediated toxicology and effects on innate immunity. These studies showed that particle toxicity could be ameliorated by dose fractionation, using an initial dose of virus to condition the host such that cytokine responses to subsequent doses were significantly attenuated. This, in turn, supported the initiation of a phase I intravenous clinical trial with a starting dose of 1 × 10

Indexed as

adenovirusenadenotucirevmouse modeloncolytic virotherapypreclinical model

Identifiers

PMID28480328
PMCPMC5415321
OpenAlexW2603701291

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.