Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28480278›Full record

ArticleOpen forum infectious diseases2017

Should Human Immunodeficiency Virus Specialty Clinics Treat Patients With Hypertension or Refer to Primary Care? An Analysis of Treatment Outcomes.

A Ben Appenheimer, Barbara Bokhour, D Keith McInnes, Kelly K Richardson, Andrew L Thurman, Brice F Beck, Mary Vaughan-Sarrazin, Steven M Asch, Amanda M Midboe, Thom Taylor and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open forum infectious diseases, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

A Ben AppenheimerCenter for Comprehensive Access and Delivery Research and Evaluation, Iowa City VA Medical Center, Iowa.
Barbara BokhourBoston University School of Public Health, Department of Health Law, Policy, and Management, Massachusetts.
D Keith McInnesBoston University School of Public Health, Department of Health Law, Policy, and Management, Massachusetts.
Kelly K RichardsonCenter for Comprehensive Access and Delivery Research and Evaluation, Iowa City VA Medical Center, Iowa.
Andrew L ThurmanCenter for Comprehensive Access and Delivery Research and Evaluation, Iowa City VA Medical Center, Iowa.
Brice F BeckCenter for Comprehensive Access and Delivery Research and Evaluation, Iowa City VA Medical Center, Iowa.
Mary Vaughan-SarrazinCenter for Comprehensive Access and Delivery Research and Evaluation, Iowa City VA Medical Center, Iowa.
Steven M AschDivision of General Medical Science, Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, California.
Amanda M MidboeCenter for Innovation to Implementation, VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, California.
Thom TaylorCenter for Innovation to Implementation, VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, California.
Kelly DvorinCenter for Healthcare Organization and Implementation Research, Edith Nourse Rogers Memorial VA Healthcare System, Bedford, Massachusetts.
Allen L GiffordBoston University School of Public Health, Department of Health Law, Policy, and Management, Massachusetts.
Michael E OhlCenter for Comprehensive Access and Delivery Research and Evaluation, Iowa City VA Medical Center, Iowa.
Iowa City VA Health Care System · USBoston University · USEdith Nourse Rogers Memorial Veterans Hospital · USUniversity of Iowa · USCenter for Innovation · USStanford University · USVA Palo Alto Health Care System · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCare for people with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) increasingly focuses on comorbidities, including hypertension. Evidence indicates that antiretroviral therapy and opportunistic infections are best managed by providers experienced in HIV medicine, but it is unclear how to structure comorbidity care. Approaches include providing comorbidity care in HIV clinics ("consolidated care") or combining HIV care with comorbidity management in primary care clinics ("shared care"). We compared blood pressure (BP) control in HIV clinics practicing consolidated care versus shared care.

methodsWe created a national cohort of Veterans with HIV and hypertension receiving care in HIV clinics in Veterans Administration facilities and merged these data with a survey asking HIV providers how they delivered hypertension care (5794 Veterans in 73 clinics). We defined BP control as BP ≤140/90 mmHg on the most recent measure. We compared patients' likelihood of experiencing BP control in clinics offering consolidated versus shared care, adjusting for patient and clinic characteristics.

resultsForty-two of 73 clinics (57.5%) practiced consolidated care for hypertension. These clinics were larger and more likely to use multidisciplinary teams. The unadjusted frequency of BP control was 65.6% in consolidated care clinics vs 59.4% in shared care clinics (

conclusionsPatients were more likely to experience BP control in clinics reporting consolidated care compared with clinics reporting shared care. For shared-care clinics, improving care coordination between HIV and primary care clinics may improve outcomes.

Indexed as

HIVhypertensionshared careVeterans.

Identifiers

PMID28480278
PMCPMC5413997
OpenAlexW2583971866

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.