Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28478605›Full record

ArticleSurgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA2018

Variation of the mylohyoid: implications for Ludwig angina, cervical contouring, and digastric muscle transfer.

Adam Bender-Heine, Matthew J Zdilla

Abstract readCase Reports
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Adam Bender-HeineDepartment of Otolaryngology, West Virginia University School of Medicine, Morgantown, WV, USA.
Matthew J ZdillaDepartment of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, West Liberty University, CSC 139, P.O. Box 295, West Liberty, WV, 26074, USA. mzdilla@westliberty.edu.
West Liberty University · USWest Virginia University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The mylohyoid (MH) musculature separates the sublingual and submandibular spaces and is, therefore, important with regard to the spread of infection and space occupying lesions. Moreover, the MH may be elevated and included in the myocutaneous submental island flap or sutured in conjunction with the platysmas and the anterior bellies of the digastric muscles (ABDMs) to add stability to submental muscular medialization procedures. Therefore, variation in the anatomy of the MH musculature must be considered in the management of the spread of infection and space occupying lesions as well as in surgical planning. This report reviews mylohyoid variations and documents a unique case in which several suprahyoid muscular variations occurred concurrently. The variations included isolated anterior bellies of the mylohyoid inserting into the geniohyoid thereby forming mylo-geniohyoid muscles as well as isolated posterior bellies of the mylohyoid inserting into the ABDM and the intermediate tendon of the digastric muscle thereby forming mylo-digastric muscles. Surgeons operating in the suprahyoid region should be aware of potential anatomical variation of the mylohyoid to develop contingency plans.

Indexed as

Aged, 80 and overAnatomic VariationCadaverDissectionHumansLudwig's AnginaMaleNeck MusclesLudwig’s anginaRanulaReconstructive surgical proceduresRhytidoplastySurgical flaps

Identifiers

PMID28478605
OpenAlexW2611043046

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.