Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28477302›Full record

ArticleInternational urology and nephrology2017

Association between multiple chronic conditions and urolithiasis.

Michael E Rezaee, Charlotte E Ward, Martha Pollock, Sugandh D Shetty

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in International urology and nephrology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Michael E RezaeeOakland University William Beaumont School of Medicine, 216 O'Dowd Hall, 2200 N. Squirrel, Rochester, MI, 48309, USA. merezaee@oakland.edu.
Charlotte E WardCenter for Healthcare Studies, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, 633 N Saint Clair Street, 18th Floor, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA.
Martha PollockOakland University William Beaumont School of Medicine, 216 O'Dowd Hall, 2200 N. Squirrel, Rochester, MI, 48309, USA.
Sugandh D ShettyOakland University William Beaumont School of Medicine, 216 O'Dowd Hall, 2200 N. Squirrel, Rochester, MI, 48309, USA.
Oakland University · USBeaumont Hospital, Troy · USChicago Department of Public Health · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeGiven the risk factors for stone disease, it is possible that multiple chronic condition (MCC) patients are at increased risk of developing new, recurrent, or worsening urolithiasis. The purpose of our investigation was to evaluate the relationship between MCCs and urolithiasis.

methodsRetrospective cohort using outpatient claims data for all adult members (≥18 years) of the Beaumont Employee Health Plan who received outpatient care between 2008 and 2013. Multiple logistic regression adjusted for age, sex, obesity, hyperlipidemia, hypertension, and diabetes was used to assess the relationship between number of comorbid chronic conditions and urolithiasis.

resultsThe cohort consisted of 34,173 adult patients with an average age of 40.4 years and 61.2% being female. The prevalence of urolithiasis was 3.1% (n = 1059). Patients with urolithiasis had a significantly higher average number of comorbid chronic conditions (2.4 vs. 1.3, p < 0.001) than patient without urolithiasis. Both crude (OR 1.34; 95% CI 1.30-1.38) and adjusted logistic regression models (OR 1.37; 95% CI 1.31-1.44) revealed a significant relationship between number of comorbid chronic conditions and urolithiasis. More than 81% of patients had one or more co-occurring chronic conditions; the most common MCC combinations associated with urolithiasis were hypertension-hyperlipidemia, chronic back pain, and hyperlipidemia.

conclusionWe report an association between MCCs and urolithiasis. Future research is needed to better understand the temporality and strength of this relationship. Physicians should recognize that urolithiasis and MCCs are closely related and therefore may consider more aggressive primary prevention of chronic disease and improved management of MCCs.

Indexed as

AdultBack PainChronic DiseaseChronic PainComorbidityFemaleHumansHyperlipidemiasHypertensionMaleMichiganPrevalenceRetrospective StudiesUrolithiasisMultimorbidityMultiple chronic conditionsNephrolithiasisUrolithiasisUtilization

Identifiers

PMID28477302
OpenAlexW2610467954

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.