Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28476858›Full record

ArticleJournal of lipid research2017

Mutating a conserved cysteine in GPIHBP1 reduces amounts of GPIHBP1 in capillaries and abolishes LPL binding.

Christopher M Allan, Cris J Jung, Mikael Larsson, Patrick J Heizer, Yiping Tu, Norma P Sandoval, Tiffany Ly P Dang, Rachel S Jung, Anne P Beigneux, Pieter J de Jong and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of lipid research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. A protein of capillary endothelial cells, GPIHBP1, is crucial for plasma triglyceride metabolism.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Chylomicronemia from GPIHBP1 autoantibodies.Journal of lipid research · 2020
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. An upstream enhancer regulatesJournal of lipid research · 2019
    Article
  12. A disordered acidic domain in GPIHBP1 harboring a sulfated tyrosine regulates lipoprotein lipase.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Christopher M AllanDepartments of Medicine University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095.
Cris J JungChildren's Hospital Oakland Research Institute, Oakland, CA 94609.
Mikael LarssonDepartments of Medicine University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095.
Patrick J HeizerDepartments of Medicine University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095.
Yiping TuDepartments of Medicine University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095.
Norma P SandovalDepartments of Medicine University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095.
Tiffany Ly P DangDepartments of Medicine University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095.
Rachel S JungDepartments of Medicine University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095.
Anne P BeigneuxDepartments of Medicine University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095. Electronic address: abeigneux@mednet.ucla.edu.
Pieter J de JongChildren's Hospital Oakland Research Institute, Oakland, CA 94609.
Loren G FongDepartments of Medicine University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095. Electronic address: lfong@mednet.ucla.edu.
Stephen G YoungDepartments of Medicine University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095; Human Genetics, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095. Electronic address: sgyoung@mednet.ucla.edu.
University of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

The Lipin Protein Family and Triglyceride Metabolism P01HL090553 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI YOUNG, STEPHEN G. · 2008 to 2018
$23.3M
Refining Physiologic Mechanisms for Intravascular Triglyceride MetabolismR01HL087228 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI BEIGNEUX, ANNE, FONG, LOREN GI · 2007 to 2024
$7.8M
Vascular Biology Training GrantT32HL069766 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI LUSIS, ALDONS JAKE · 2002 to 2022
$7.4M
Investigating Mechanisms for Lipid Transport in Health and DiseaseR35HL139725 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI YOUNG, STEPHEN G. · 2018 to 2024
$6.1M
Defining mechanisms for lipid transport across capillary endothelial cellsR01HL125335 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI YOUNG, STEPHEN G. · 2015 to 2017
$1.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL090553NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL087228NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL125335NHLBI NIH HHS R35 HL139725NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL069766
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutation of conserved cysteines in proteins of the Ly6 family cause human disease-chylomicronemia in the case of glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored HDL binding protein 1 (GPIHBP1) and paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria in the case of CD59. A mutation in a conserved cysteine in CD59 prevented the protein from reaching the surface of blood cells. In contrast, mutation of conserved cysteines in human GPIHBP1 had little effect on GPIHBP1 trafficking to the surface of cultured CHO cells. The latter findings were somewhat surprising and raised questions about whether CHO cell studies accurately model the fate of mutant GPIHBP1 proteins in vivo. To explore this concern, we created mice harboring a GPIHBP1 cysteine mutation (p.C63Y). The p.C63Y mutation abolished the ability of mouse GPIHBP1 to bind LPL, resulting in severe chylomicronemia. The mutant GPIHBP1 was detectable by immunohistochemistry on the surface of endothelial cells, but the level of expression was ∼70% lower than in WT mice. The mutant GPIHBP1 protein in mouse tissues was predominantly monomeric. We conclude that mutation of a conserved cysteine in GPIHBP1 abolishes the ability of GPIHBP1 to bind LPL, resulting in mislocalization of LPL and severe chylomicronemia. The mutation reduced but did not eliminate GPIHBP1 on the surface of endothelial cells in vivo.

Indexed as

Conserved SequenceCysteineMutationAnimalsCHO CellsCricetinaeCricetulusFemaleHumansLipoprotein LipaseMiceProtein BindingReceptors, LipoproteinRNA, MessengerTriglyceridesCysteineGPIHBP1 protein, humanLipoprotein LipaseLPL protein, humanReceptors, LipoproteinRNA, MessengerTriglycerideschylomicronsendothelial cellsglycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored HDL binding protein 1lipids/chemistrylipolysis and fatty acid metabolismlipoprotein lipasetriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID28476858
PMCPMC5496041
OpenAlexW2610338878

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.