Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28475811›Full record

ArticleEndocrinology2017

Ablation of Hepatic Production of the Acid-Labile Subunit in Bovine-GH Transgenic Mice: Effects on Organ and Skeletal Growth.

Zhongbo Liu, Tianzhen Han, Shannon Fishman, James Butler, Tracy Zimmermann, Frederic Tremblay, Carole Harbison, Nidhi Agrawal, John J Kopchick, Mitchell B Schaffler and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrinology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Lifelong Excess in GH Elicits Sexually Dimorphic Effects on Skeletal Morphology and Bone Mechanical Properties.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Mitochondrial Function Is Compromised in Cortical Bone Osteocytes of Long-Lived Growth Hormone Receptor Null Mice.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Zhongbo LiuDepartment of Basic Science and Craniofacial Biology, David B. Kriser Dental Center, New York University College of Dentistry, New York, New York 10010-4086.
Tianzhen HanDepartment of Basic Science and Craniofacial Biology, David B. Kriser Dental Center, New York University College of Dentistry, New York, New York 10010-4086.
Shannon FishmanAlnylam Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Cambridge, Massachusetts 02142.
James ButlerAlnylam Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Cambridge, Massachusetts 02142.
Tracy ZimmermannAlnylam Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Cambridge, Massachusetts 02142.
Frederic TremblayAlnylam Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Cambridge, Massachusetts 02142.
Carole HarbisonAlnylam Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Cambridge, Massachusetts 02142.
Nidhi AgrawalDepartment of Endocrinology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York 10016.
John J KopchickEdison Biotechnology Institute, Ohio University, Athens, Ohio 45701-2979.
Mitchell B SchafflerDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, City College of New York, New York, New York 10031.
Shoshana YakarDepartment of Basic Science and Craniofacial Biology, David B. Kriser Dental Center, New York University College of Dentistry, New York, New York 10010-4086.
Alnylam Pharmaceuticals (United States) · USNew York University · USBiotechnology Institute · USCity College of New York · US

Funding

Osteocyte Integrity and Bone RemodelingR01AR041210 · NIAMS · MOUNT SINAI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE OF NYU · PI SCHAFFLER, MITCHELL B · 1997 to 2019
$5.8M
Central Role for Osteocytes in Integration of Endocrine Signals During GrowthR01DK100246 · NIDDK · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY · PI YAKAR, SHOSHANA · 2014 to 2017
$1.3M
Skyscan 1172 Ex-vivo MicroComputed Tomography SystemS10OD010751 · OD · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY · PI PARTRIDGE, NICOLA C · 2013 to 2013
$326k
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR041210NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK100246NIH HHS S10 OD010751
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Growth hormone (GH) and insulinlike growth factor 1 (IGF-1) are anabolic hormones that facilitate somatic and skeletal growth and regulate metabolism via endocrine and autocrine/paracrine mechanisms. We hypothesized that excess tissue production of GH would protect skeletal growth and integrity in states of reduction in serum IGF-1 levels. To test our hypothesis, we used bovine GH (bGH) transgenic mice as a model of GH hypersecretion and ablated the liver-derived acid-labile subunit, which stabilizes IGF-1 complexes with IGF-binding protein-3 and -5 in circulation. We used a genetic approach to create bGH/als gene knockout (ALSKO) mice and small interfering RNA (siRNA) gene-silencing approach to reduce als or igf-1 gene expression. We found that in both models, decreased IGF-1 levels in serum were associated with decreased body and skeletal size of the bGH mice. Excess GH produced more robust bones but compromised mechanical properties in male mice. Excess GH production in tissues did not protect from trabecular bone loss in response to reductions in serum IGF-1 (in bGH/ALSKO or bGH mice treated with siRNAs). Reduced serum IGF-1 levels in the bGH mice did not alleviate the hyperinsulinemia and did not resolve liver or kidney pathologies that resulted from GH hypersecretion. We concluded that reduced serum IGF-1 levels decrease somatic and skeletal growth even in states of excess GH.

Indexed as

AnimalsBone DevelopmentCarrier ProteinsCattleFemaleGene Expression RegulationGlycoproteinsGrowth HormoneInsulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3Insulin-Like Growth Factor ILiverMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicOsteoclastsCarrier ProteinsGlycoproteinsGrowth HormoneInsulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3insulin-like growth factor binding protein, acid labile subunitInsulin-Like Growth Factor IProtein SubunitsRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID28475811
PMCPMC5551555
OpenAlexW2610816286

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.