Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28475690›Full record

Trial reportEuropean journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery2017

Safety, effectiveness and haemodynamic performance of a new stented aortic valve bioprosthesis.

Robert J M Klautz, A Pieter Kappetein, Rüdiger Lange, Francois Dagenais, Louis Labrousse, Vinayak Bapat, Michael Moront, Martin Misfeld, Cathy Zeng, Joseph F Sabik Iii and 1 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readClinical TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02088554 (Medtronic PERIcardial SurGical AOrtic Valve ReplacemeNt Pivotal Trial A Multi-center, Non-randomized Trial to Determine the Safety and Effectiveness of the Model 400 Aortic Valve Bioprosthesis in Patients With Aortic Valve Disease), which is not on this map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02088554 naactive not recruitingnot on this map

Medtronic PERIcardial SurGical AOrtic Valve ReplacemeNt Pivotal Trial A Multi-center, Non-randomized Trial to Determine the Safety and Effectiveness of the Model 400 Aortic Valve Bioprosthesis in Patients With Aortic Valve Disease

TypeinterventionalSponsorMedtronic Cardiac SurgeryRan2014 to 2035Enrolled1,312ConditionsAortic StenosisArmsModel 400 aortic valve bioprosthesis
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Seven-year outcomes after surgical aortic valve replacement with a stented bovine pericardial bioprosthesis in over 1100 patients: a prospective multicentre analysis.European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery · 2024
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  13. Surgical aortic valve replacement with a stented pericardial bioprosthesis: 5-year outcomes.European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 10 institutions in 7 countries.

Robert J M KlautzDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, Netherlands.
A Pieter KappeteinDepartment of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Rüdiger LangeGerman Heart Centre, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Francois DagenaisDeparment of Cardiac Surgery, Québec Heart and Lung Institute, Québec City, Canada.
Louis LabrousseDepartment of Cardiac and Vascular Surgery, University Hospital of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
Vinayak BapatDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, St Thomas' Hospital, London, UK.
Michael MorontDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, ProMedica Toledo Hospital, Toledo, OH, USA.
Martin MisfeldDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Leipzig Heart Centre, University Hospital, Leipzig, Germany.
Cathy ZengStatistical Services Department, Medtronic, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Joseph F Sabik IiiDepartment of Surgery, University Hospitals, Cleveland Medical Center, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA.
PERIGON Investigators
Deutsches Herzzentrum München · DEErasmus University Rotterdam · NLLeiden University Medical Center · NLMedtronic (United States) · USMontreal Heart Institute · CAProMedica Toledo Hospital · USSt Thomas' Hospital · GBUniversité de Bordeaux · FRUniversity Hospital Leipzig · DEUniversity School · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe assessed the safety, effectiveness and haemodynamic performance of a new bovine stented aortic valve bioprosthesis (Avalus™).

methodsThe PERIGON Pivotal Trial is a prospective, non-randomized, multicentre study. Subjects had symptomatic moderate or severe aortic stenosis or chronic, severe aortic regurgitation. Death, valve-related adverse events (AEs), functional recovery and haemodynamic performance were assessed at discharge, 3-6 months and 1 year. The primary analysis compared 'late' (>30 days post-implant) linearized rates of valve-related thromboembolism, thrombosis, all and major haemorrhage, all and major paravalvular leak (PVL) and endocarditis after implantation with objective performance criteria (OPC) for AEs, in accordance with EN ISO 5840:2009. We hypothesized that the upper 95% confidence bounds of the true linearized AE rates would be ≥ 2 × OPC; rejection of the null hypothesis would demonstrate that these rates were below acceptable rates. The analysis was required to include at least 150 patients followed to 1 year and 400 valve-years. Kaplan-Meier survival analysis was also performed.

resultsTotal number of valve-years was 459.5 (n = 686). Linearized rates were <2 × OPC for death and valve-related thromboembolism, valve thrombosis, all and major PVL, and endocarditis, but ≥2 × OPC for all and major haemorrhage. Survival at 1 year (n = 270) was 96.4%. Patients showed good functional recovery, and haemodynamic performance was within expected range.

conclusionsThis analysis demonstrated a good safety profile and clinical effectiveness of the Avalus valve except for bleeding rates. The linearized rates of all and major haemorrhage may be related to long-term anticoagulation for non-valvular indications and the length of follow-up of this cohort.

trial registrationNCT02088554 (www.clinicaltrials.gov).

Indexed as

BioprosthesisHeart Valve ProsthesisStentsAcute DiseaseAgedAnimalsAortic ValveAortic Valve InsufficiencyAortic Valve StenosisCattleChronic DiseaseFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHemodynamicsHumansMaleAortic stenosisAortic valve haemodynamicsAortic valve replacementAvalus valveBioprosthetic valvesBovine pericardial valves

Identifiers

PMID28475690
PMCPMC5848807
OpenAlexW2611855535

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.