Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28475638›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Body mass-to-waist ratio strongly correlates with skeletal muscle volume in children.

Megumi Ohta, Taishi Midorikawa, Yuki Hikihara, Shizuo Sakamoto, Yasuo Kawakami, Tetsuo Fukunaga, Hiroaki Kanehisa

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Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Megumi OhtaSchool of International Liberal Studies, Chukyo University, Toyota, Aichi, Japan.
Taishi MidorikawaCollege of Health and Welfare, J.F. Oberlin University, Machida, Tokyo, Japan.
Yuki HikiharaFaculty of Engineering, Chiba Institute of Technology, Narashino, Chiba, Japan.
Shizuo SakamotoFaculty of Sport Sciences, Waseda University, Tokorozawa, Saitama, Japan.
Yasuo KawakamiFaculty of Sport Sciences, Waseda University, Tokorozawa, Saitama, Japan.
Tetsuo FukunagaNational Institute of Fitness and Sports in Kanoya, Kanoya, Kagoshima, Japan.
Hiroaki KanehisaNational Institute of Fitness and Sports in Kanoya, Kanoya, Kagoshima, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe hypothesized that body mass-to-waist ratio is strongly associated with the total-body skeletal muscle volume (SMV) in children. The purpose of the present study was to examine this hypothesis.

methodsBy using magnetic resonance imaging, total-body SMV (SMVMRI) was determined in 70 boys and 53 girls aged 6 to 12 years. Waist was measured at each of the level of umbilicus (Wumb) and the minimum circumference (Wmin), and the ratio of body mass to each of the two measured values was calculated (BM/Wumb and BM/Wmin, respectively). A single regression analysis was used to examine the relationships between SMVMRI and either BM/Wumb or BM/Wmin. On the basis of the obtained regression equations, SMVMRI was estimated and referred to as SMVBM/Wumb or SMVBM/Wmin.

resultsIn both boys and girls, SMVMRI was highly correlated to BM/Wumb (r = 0.937 for boys and r = 0.939 for girls, P < 0.0001) and BM/Wmin (r = 0.915 and 0.942, P < 0.0001). R2 and the standard error of estimate for SMVBM/Wumb were 0.878 and 706.2 cm3, respectively, in boys and 0.882 and 825.3 cm3, respectively, in girls, and those for SMVBM/Wmin were 0.837 and 814.0 cm3, respectively, in boys and 0.888 and 804.1 cm3, respectively, in girls. In both boys and girls, there were no significant differences between SMVMRI and either SMVBM/Wumb or SMVBM/Wmin, without systematic errors in Band-Altman plots. There was no significant effect of model on the absolute values of the residuals in both boys and girls.

conclusionThe current results indicate that body mass-to-waist ratio can be a convenient outcome measure for assessing the total-body skeletal muscle volume in children.

Indexed as

Body Mass IndexChildFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMuscle, SkeletalOrgan SizeWaist Circumference

Identifiers

PMID28475638
PMCPMC5419607

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