Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28475165›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2017

Molecular Imaging of Neuroinflammation in Neurodegenerative Dementias: The Role of In Vivo PET Imaging.

Chiara Cerami, Leonardo Iaccarino, Daniela Perani

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Role of Total Body PET/CT in Inflammatory Disorders.Seminars in nuclear medicine · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Recent Advances ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Sex and Age-Related Differences in Neuroinflammation and Apoptosis inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  11. Review
  12. The Use, Standardization, and Interpretation of Brain Imaging Data in Clinical Trials of Neurodegenerative Disorders.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2021
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2020
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. TSPO Versus P2X7 as a Target for Neuroinflammation: An In Vitro and In Vivo Study.Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine · 2020
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Chiara CeramiClinical Neuroscience Department, San Raffaele Turro Hospital, Milan 20121-20162, Italy. cerami.chiara@hsr.it.
Leonardo IaccarinoDivision of Neuroscience, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan 20121-20162, Italy. iaccarino.leonardo@hsr.it.
Daniela PeraniDivision of Neuroscience, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan 20121-20162, Italy. perani.daniela@hsr.it.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neurodegeneration elicits neuroinflammatory responses to kill pathogens, clear debris and support tissue repair. Neuroinflammation is a dynamic biological response characterized by the recruitment of innate and adaptive immune system cells in the site of tissue damage. Resident microglia and infiltrating immune cells partake in the restoration of central nervous system homeostasis. Nevertheless, their activation may shift to chronic and aggressive responses, which jeopardize neuron survival and may contribute to the disease process itself. Positron Emission Tomography (PET) molecular imaging represents a unique tool contributing to in vivo investigating of neuroinflammatory processes in patients. In the present review, we first provide an overview on the molecular basis of neuroinflammation in neurodegenerative diseases with emphasis on microglia activation, astrocytosis and the molecular targets for PET imaging. Then, we review the state-of-the-art of in vivo PET imaging for neuroinflammation in dementia conditions associated with different proteinopathies, such as Alzheimer's disease, frontotemporal lobar degeneration and Parkinsonian spectrum.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseHumansInflammationMicrogliaPositron-Emission TomographyReceptors, GABAReceptors, GABATSPO protein, human11C-PK11195Alzheimer’s diseaseastrocytosismicroglia activationmolecular imagingneurodegenerative disordersneuroinflammationTSPO-PET Imaging

Identifiers

PMID28475165
PMCPMC5454906

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.