Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28474682›Full record

ArticleNature communications2017

The molecular mechanism of the type IVa pilus motors.

Matthew McCallum, Stephanie Tammam, Ahmad Khan, Lori L Burrows, P Lynne Howell

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 85 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
85citing papers in PubMed
15.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

85 citing papers in PubMed, 145 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Structural modeling reveals the mechanism of motor ATPase coordination during type IV pilus retraction.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  11. Integrative Structure and Function of thebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
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  13. Milestones in the development ofJournal of bacteriology · 2025
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  15. Nitrosarchaeum haohaiensis sp. Nov. CL1Environmental microbiology reports · 2025
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  19. How Does the Archaellum Work?Biomolecules · 2025
    Review
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25 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Matthew McCallumDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5S 1A8.
Stephanie TammamProgram in Molecular Medicine, Peter Gilgan Centre for Research and Learning, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5G 0A4.
Ahmad KhanDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5S 1A8.
Lori L BurrowsDepartment of Biochemistry and Biomedical Sciences and the Michael G. DeGroote Institute for Infectious Disease Research, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada L8N 3Z5.
P Lynne HowellDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5S 1A8.
Hospital for Sick Children · CAUniversity of Toronto · CAMcMaster University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Type IVa pili are protein filaments essential for virulence in many bacterial pathogens; they extend and retract from the surface of bacterial cells to pull the bacteria forward. The motor ATPase PilB powers pilus assembly. Here we report the structures of the core ATPase domains of Geobacter metallireducens PilB bound to ADP and the non-hydrolysable ATP analogue, AMP-PNP, at 3.4 and 2.3 Å resolution, respectively. These structures reveal important differences in nucleotide binding between chains. Analysis of these differences reveals the sequential turnover of nucleotide, and the corresponding domain movements. Our data suggest a clockwise rotation of the central sub-pores of PilB, which through interactions with PilC, would support the assembly of a right-handed helical pilus. Our analysis also suggests a counterclockwise rotation of the C2 symmetric PilT that would enable right-handed pilus disassembly. The proposed model provides insight into how this family of ATPases can power pilus extension and retraction.

Indexed as

Adenosine DiphosphateAdenosine TriphosphatasesAdenylyl ImidodiphosphateBacterial ProteinsFimbriae, BacterialFimbriae ProteinsGeobacterModels, MolecularMolecular Motor ProteinsNucleotidesOxidoreductasesVirulenceAdenosine DiphosphateAdenosine TriphosphatasesAdenylyl ImidodiphosphateBacterial ProteinsFimbriae ProteinsMolecular Motor ProteinsNucleotidesOxidoreductasespilB protein, Bacteria

Identifiers

PMID28474682
PMCPMC5424180
OpenAlexW2949934346

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.