Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28474248›Full record

ArticleMedical microbiology and immunology2017

A potential role for staphylococcal and streptococcal superantigens in driving skewing of TCR Vβ subsets in tonsillar hyperplasia.

Fiona J Radcliff, Fiona Clow, Murali Mahadevan, James Johnston, Thomas Proft, Richard G Douglas, John D Fraser

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Medical microbiology and immunology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Fiona J RadcliffDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Pathology, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, The University of Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland, 1142, New Zealand. f.radcliff@auckland.ac.nz.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2679-6927
Fiona ClowDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Pathology, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, The University of Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland, 1142, New Zealand.
Murali MahadevanPaediatric Otolaryngology Service, Starship Children's Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand.
James JohnstonDepartment of Surgery, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Thomas ProftDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Pathology, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, The University of Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland, 1142, New Zealand.
Richard G DouglasDepartment of Surgery, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
John D FraserFaculty of Medical and Health Sciences, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
University of Auckland · NZStarship Children's Health · NZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The TCR Vβ repertoire from patients with recurrent tonsillitis and/or tonsillar hyperplasia was examined to determine whether the TCR Vβ composition is suggestive of local superantigen activity and if so, whether it is associated with the presence of superantigen producing bacteria. Tonsil specimens were cultured aerobically to allow identification and isolation of the bacterial pathogens Staphylococcus aureus and Group A Streptococcus. TCR Vβ subset analysis of tonsil leucocytes was performed by flow cytometry. The superantigenic potential of tonsil S. aureus isolates was determined by multiplex PCR and a T-cell mitogenicity assay. Tonsils were collected from 40 patients who were predominantly pre-school-aged children undergoing surgery for either recurrent tonsillitis or tonsillar hyperplasia causing obstructive sleep apnoea. S. aureus was cultured from 23/40 and Group A Streptococcus from 5/40 patients. Both CD4

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesFemaleFlow CytometryHumansHyperplasiaInfantLeukocytesMaleMiddle AgedMultiplex Polymerase Chain ReactionPalatine TonsilReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-betaReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-betaSuperantigensStaphylococcus aureusStreptococcus pyogenesSuperantigensTCR Vβ profilingTonsillar hyperplasia

Identifiers

PMID28474248
OpenAlexW2611235759

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.