Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28474109›Full record

ArticleLung2017

COPD: Health Care Utilisation Patterns with Different Disease Management Interventions.

Edwin K Luk, Anastasia F Hutchinson, Mark Tacey, Louis Irving, Fary Khan

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Lung, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Effect of the economic crisis on the use of health and home care services among Spanish COPD patients.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2018
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Edwin K LukDepartment of Rehabilitation, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Royal Park Campus 34 Poplar Road, Parkville, VIC, 3052, Australia. edwin.luk@mh.org.au.
Anastasia F HutchinsonDepartment of Respiratory Medicine & Sleep Disorders, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Parkville, VIC, Australia.
Mark TaceyDepartment of Medicine, Royal Melbourne Hospital, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia.
Louis IrvingDepartment of Medicine, Royal Melbourne Hospital, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia.
Fary KhanDepartment of Rehabilitation, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Royal Park Campus 34 Poplar Road, Parkville, VIC, 3052, Australia.
The Royal Melbourne Hospital · AUUniversity of Melbourne · AUDeakin University · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe management of COPD is a significant and costly issue worldwide, with acute healthcare utilisation consisting of admissions and outpatient attendances being a major contributor to the cost. Pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) and integrated disease management (IDM) are often offered. Whilst there is strong evidence of physical and quality of life outcomes following IDM and PR, few studies have looked into healthcare utilisation. The aims of this study were to confirm whether IDM and PR reduce acute healthcare utilisation and to identify factors which contribute to acute health care utilisation or increased mortality.

methodsThis was a retrospective cohort study of patients with COPD who were referred to IDM over a 10-year period. Patients were also offered an 8-week PR program. Data collected were matched with the hospital dataset to obtain information on inpatient, ED and outpatient attendances.

results517 patients were enrolled to IDM. 315 (61%) also commenced PR and 220 (43%) completed PR. Patients who were referred to PR were younger and had less comorbidities (p < 0.001). Both groups (IDM only and IDM + PR referred) had reductions in healthcare utilisation but the IDM-only group had greater reductions. A survival benefit (HR 0.68, 95% CI 0.50-0.92) was seen in those who were PR completers compared to patients who received IDM only.

conclusionsPatients with COPD who successfully complete PR in addition to participating in IDM have improved survival. IDM alone was effective in the reduction of healthcare utilisation; however, the addition of PR did not reduce healthcare usage further.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overDelivery of Health Care, IntegratedFemaleHealth ResourcesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient Care TeamPatient ReadmissionProcess Assessment, Health CarePulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveRespiratory TherapyRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTime FactorsDisease managementHospitalisationPulmonary disease, chronic obstructiveReadmissionRehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID28474109
OpenAlexW2610598556

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.