Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28473710›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

A short artificial antimicrobial peptide shows potential to prevent or treat bone infections.

N Bormann, A Koliszak, S Kasper, L Schoen, K Hilpert, R Volkmer, J Kikhney, B Wildemann

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Synergistic Action of Antimicrobial Peptides and Antibiotics.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  3. Biofilm Producing Methicillin-ResistantPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Effect of Camel Peptide on the Biofilm ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Vancomycin Resistance inMicroorganisms · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. The evolution of clinical guidelines for antimicrobial photodynamic therapy of skin.Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Potential Role for Urine Polymerase Chain Reaction in the Diagnosis of Whipple's Disease.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

N BormannJulius Wolff Institute, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
A KoliszakJulius Wolff Institute, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
S KasperJulius Wolff Institute, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
L SchoenJulius Wolff Institute, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
K HilpertInstitute of Infection and Immunity, St George's University of London, London, United Kingdom.
R VolkmerInstitute for Medical Immunology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
J KikhneyInstitute for Microbiology and Hygiene, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
B WildemannJulius Wolff Institute, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany. britt.wildemann@charite.de.ORCID 0000-0002-8365-1188
Berlin Institute of Health at Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEBerlin-Brandenburger Centrum für Regenerative Therapien · DELeibniz-Forschungsinstitut für Molekulare Pharmakologie · DESt George's, University of London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Infection of bone is a severe complication due to the variety of bacteria causing it, their resistance against classical antibiotics, the formation of a biofilm and the difficulty to eradicate it. Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are naturally occurring peptides and promising candidates for treatment of joint infections. This study aimed to analyze the effect of short artificial peptides derived from an optimized library regarding (1) antimicrobial effect on different bacterial species, (2) efficacy on biofilms, and (3) effect on osteoblast‑like cells. Culturing the AMP-modifications with Escherichia coli, Enterococcus faecalis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus (including clinical isolates of MRSA and MSSA) and Staphylococcus epidermidis identified one candidate that was most effective against all bacteria. This AMP was also able to reduce biofilm as demonstrated by FISH and microcalorimetry. Osteoblast viability and differentiation were not negatively affected by the AMP. A cation concentration comparable to that physiologically occurring in blood had almost no negative effect on AMP activity and even with 10% serum bacterial growth was inhibited. Bacteria internalized into osteoblasts were reduced by the AMP. Taken together the results demonstrate a high antimicrobial activity of the AMP even against bacteria incorporated in a biofilm or internalized into cells without harming human osteoblasts.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesBiofilmsBone Diseases, InfectiousCells, CulturedDrug Delivery SystemsGentamicinsHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsOsteoblastsStaphylococcus aureusStaphylococcus epidermidisAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesGentamicins

Identifiers

PMID28473710
PMCPMC5431435
OpenAlexW2610157418

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.