Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28473343›Full record

SynthesisAJNR. American journal of neuroradiology2017

The Role of Core Needle Biopsy for Thyroid Nodules with Initially Indeterminate Results on Previous Fine-Needle Aspiration: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

C H Suh, J H Baek, C Park, Y J Choi, J H Lee

Open access · hybridAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Management of Thyroid Nodules.Sisli Etfal Hastanesi tip bulteni · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. [Ultrasound-guided core-needle biopsy diagnosis of thyroid T-cell lymphoma: a case report].Lin chuang er bi yan hou tou jing wai ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
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  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

C H SuhFrom the Department of Radiology and Research Institute of Radiology (C.H.S., J.H.B.,Y.J.C., J.H.L.), University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4737-0530
J H BaekFrom the Department of Radiology and Research Institute of Radiology (C.H.S., J.H.B.,Y.J.C., J.H.L.), University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea radbaek@naver.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0480-4754
C ParkDepartment of Radiology (C.H.S., C.P.), Namwon Medical Center, Jeollabuk-Do, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9838-8757
Y J ChoiFrom the Department of Radiology and Research Institute of Radiology (C.H.S., J.H.B.,Y.J.C., J.H.L.), University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7098-5042
J H LeeFrom the Department of Radiology and Research Institute of Radiology (C.H.S., J.H.B.,Y.J.C., J.H.L.), University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0021-4477
Ulsan College · KRChonnam National University Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSonography-guided fine-needle aspiration leads to relatively frequent cases of indeterminate cytology for the diagnosis of thyroid nodules. PURPOSE: Our aim was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of core needle biopsy for the examination of thyroid nodules with initially indeterminate results on fine-needle aspiration. DATA SOURCES: A computerized search of the MEDLINE and Embase databases was performed to identify relevant original articles. STUDY SELECTION: Studies investigating the use of core needle biopsy for thyroid nodules with initially indeterminate results on previous fine-needle aspiration were eligible for inclusion. DATA ANALYSIS: The pooled proportions for nondiagnostic results, inconclusive results, malignancy on core needle biopsy, the ability of core needle biopsy to diagnose malignancy, and the related complications of the procedure were analyzed. DATA SYNTHESIS: The meta-analytic pooling was based on a random-effects model. Nine eligible studies, involving 2240 patients with 2245 thyroid nodules, were included. The pooled proportion for nondiagnostic results was 1.8% (95% CI, 0.4%-3.2%), and the pooled proportion for inconclusive results was 25.1% (95% CI, 15.4%-34.9%). The pooled proportion for malignancy was 18.9% (95% CI, 8.4%-29.5%). With regard to the diagnostic performance for malignancy, the sensitivity of core needle biopsy varied, ranging from 44.7% to 85.0%, but the specificity was 100% in all cases. No major complications of core needle biopsy were observed. LIMITATIONS: The relatively small number of included studies and retrospective nature were limitations.

conclusionsCore needle biopsy has low nondiagnostic result rates and high specificity for the diagnosis of malignancy. It is a safe diagnostic technique with a higher diagnostic yield, especially when molecular testing is not available or fine-needle aspiration did not yield enough cells for molecular testing.

Indexed as

Biopsy, Fine-NeedleBiopsy, Large-Core NeedleHumansReproducibility of ResultsThyroid NeoplasmsThyroid NoduleUltrasonography, Interventional

Identifiers

PMID28473343
PMCPMC7959904
OpenAlexW2611104169

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.