Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28473305›Full record

ArticleInteractive journal of medical research2017

Quality of Social Media and Web-Based Information Regarding Inappropriate Nuclear Cardiac Stress Testing and the Choosing Wisely Campaign: A Cross-Sectional Study.

David E Winchester, Diana Baxter, Merry J Markham, Rebecca J Beyth

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Interactive journal of medical research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

David E WinchesterCardiology Section, Medical Service, Malcom Randall VA Medical Center, Gainesville, FL, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5224-2891
Diana BaxterCollege of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7411-4906
Merry J MarkhamDivision of Hematology & Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3567-3494
Rebecca J BeythDepartment of Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1727-1133

Funding

STUDENTS IN HEALTH PROFESSIONAL SCHOOLST35HL007489 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI Scott A Berceli, Robert Maile · 1985 to 2026
$2.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS T35 HL007489
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe World Wide Web and social media provide the public with access to medical information unlike any other time in human history. However, the quality of content related to cardiac stress testing is not well understood.

objectiveThe aim of our study was to evaluate the quality of content on the Internet relating to the use of cardiac nuclear stress testing and the Choosing Wisely campaign.

methodsWe searched the World Wide Web, Google Video (including YouTube), and Twitter for information relating to these two topics. Searches were performed using English language terms from a computer in the United States not logged into any personal user accounts. Search results were reviewed for discussion of specific topics including radiation risk, accuracy of testing, alternative testing options, and discouragement of inappropriate test use.

resultsWe evaluated a total of 348 items of content from our searches. Relevant search results for Choosing Wisely were fewer than for other search terms (45 vs 303). We did not find any content which encouraged inappropriate testing (ie, screening in low risk individuals or testing prior to low risk operations). Content related to Choosing Wisely was more likely to discourage inappropriate testing than search results for other terms (29/45, 64% vs 12/303, 4.0%, odds ratio 43.95, 95% CI 17.6-112.2, P<.001).

conclusionsThe Internet content on nuclear stress tests consistently discouraged inappropriate testing. The Choosing Wisely content was more likely to discourage inappropriate testing, less relevant content was available. Generating authoritative content on the Internet relating to judicious use of medical interventions may be an important role for the Choosing Wisely campaign.

Indexed as

health services researchInternetmyocardial perfusion imagingunnecessary procedures

Identifiers

PMID28473305
PMCPMC5438452

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.