Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28472700›Full record

Observational studyJournal of critical care2017

Partial pressure of arterial carbon dioxide and survival to hospital discharge among patients requiring acute mechanical ventilation: A cohort study.

Brian M Fuller, Nicholas M Mohr, Anne M Drewry, Ian T Ferguson, Stephen Trzeciak, Marin H Kollef, Brian W Roberts

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of critical care, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. PaCOJournal of clinical medicine · 2026
    Review
  2. Management of Mechanical Ventilation in Emergency Medicine: A Scoping Review.Journal of the American College of Emergency Physicians open · 2026
    Review
  3. PaCOFrontiers in medicine · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Brian M FullerDepartments of Emergency Medicine and Anesthesiology, Division of Critical Care Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63110, United States. Electronic address: fullerb@wustl.edu.
Nicholas M MohrDepartments of Emergency Medicine and Anesthesiology, Division of Critical Care Medicine, Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, 200 Hawkins Drive, 1008 RCP, Iowa City, IA 52242, United States. Electronic address: nicholas-mohr@uiowa.edu.
Anne M DrewryDepartment of Anesthesiology, Division of Critical Care Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63110, United States. Electronic address: drewrya@wustl.edu.
Ian T FergusonSchool of Medicine and Medical Science, University College Dublin, Dublin 4, Ireland. Electronic address: ian.ferguson@ucdconnect.ie.
Stephen TrzeciakDepartments of Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Division of Critical Care Medicine, Cooper University Hospital, One Cooper Plaza, K152, Camden, NJ 08103, United States. Electronic address: Trzeciak-Stephen@cooperhealth.edu.
Marin H KollefDepartment of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63110, United States. Electronic address: mkollef@dom.wustl.edu.
Brian W RobertsDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Cooper University Hospital, One Cooper Plaza, K152, Camden, NJ 08103, United States. Electronic address: roberts-brian-w@cooperhealth.edu.

Funding

WU INSTITUTE OF CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCESUL1TR002345 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI William G. Powderly · 2017 to 2026
$97.8M
Washington University Institute of Clinical and Translational SciencesUL1TR000448 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI EVANOFF, BRADLEY A · 2012 to 2016
$41.4M
Washington University Institute of Clinical and Translational Sciences (KL2) KL2TR002346 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Dominic N Reeds · 2017 to 2026
$14.0M
Washington University Institute of Clinical and Translational SciencesKL2TR000450 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI EVANOFF, BRADLEY A · 2012 to 2016
$8.8M
Postresuscitation PaCO2 and neurological outcome after cardiac arrestK23HL126979 · NHLBI · ROWAN UNIVERSITY · PI ROBERTS, BRIAN W · 2015 to 2019
$769k
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR000450NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR002346NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000448NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002345NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL126979NHLBI NIH HHS L30 HL115663
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo describe the prevalence of hypocapnia and hypercapnia during the earliest period of mechanical ventilation, and determine the association between P MATERIALS AND

methodsA cohort study using an emergency department registry of mechanically ventilated patients. P

resultsA total of 1,491 patients were included. Hypocapnia occurred in 375 (25%) patients and hypercapnia in 569 (38%). Hypercapnia (85%) had higher survival rate compared to normocapnia (74%) and hypocapnia (66%), P<0.001. P

conclusionsHypocapnia and hypercapnia occurred frequently after initiation of mechanical ventilation. Higher P

Indexed as

HypercapniaHypocapniaRespiration, ArtificialAdultCarbon DioxideCohort StudiesCritical IllnessFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPartial PressurePatient DischargePrevalenceSurvival RateUnited StatesCarbon DioxideClinical outcomesHypercapniaMechanical ventilation

Identifiers

PMID28472700
PMCPMC5633513

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.