Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28472660›Full record

ArticleNeuron2017

Skilled Movements Require Non-apoptotic Bax/Bak Pathway-Mediated Corticospinal Circuit Reorganization.

Zirong Gu, Najet Serradj, Masaki Ueno, Mishi Liang, Jie Li, Mark L Baccei, John H Martin, Yutaka Yoshida

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuron, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Corticospinal Tract Development, Evolution, and Skilled Movements.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Making the head: Caspases in life and death.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Modulation of Both Intrinsic and Extrinsic Factors Additively Promotes Rewiring of Corticospinal Circuits after Spinal Cord Injury.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Unraveling Axon Guidance during Axotomy and Regeneration.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  16. Caspases in the Developing Central Nervous System: Apoptosis and Beyond.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  17. Cell Death Related Proteins Beyond Apoptosis in the CNS.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Semaphorin-Mediated Corticospinal Axon Elimination Depends on the Activity-Induced Bax/Bak-Caspase Pathway.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Zirong GuDivision of Developmental Biology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA.
Najet SerradjDepartment of Physiology, Pharmacology and Neuroscience, City University of New York School of Medicine, New York, NY 10031, USA.
Masaki UenoDivision of Developmental Biology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA; Precursory Research for Embryonic Science and Technology (PRESTO), Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST), Kawaguchi, Saitama 332-0012, Japan.
Mishi LiangDivision of Developmental Biology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA.
Jie LiPain Research Center, Department of Anesthesiology, University of Cincinnati Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH 45267, USA.
Mark L BacceiPain Research Center, Department of Anesthesiology, University of Cincinnati Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH 45267, USA.
John H MartinDepartment of Physiology, Pharmacology and Neuroscience, City University of New York School of Medicine, New York, NY 10031, USA; Graduate Center, City University of New York, New York, NY 10017, USA. Electronic address: jmartin@ccny.cuny.edu.
Yutaka YoshidaDivision of Developmental Biology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA. Electronic address: yutaka.yoshida@cchmc.org.

Funding

CENTER FOR NEUROANATOMY WITH NEUROTROPIC VIRUSES: COMPARATIVE MEDICINEP40RR018604 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI STRICK, PETER · 2004 to 2011
$6.5M
Synapse elimination in the central nervous systemR01NS093002 · NINDS · WINIFRED MASTERSON BURKE MED RES INST · PI YOSHIDA, YUTAKA · 2015 to 2024
$4.6M
Repairing maladaptive corticospinal tract developmentR01NS079569 · NINDS · CITY COLLEGE OF NEW YORK · PI MARTIN, JOHN H · 2013 to 2017
$1.7M
NCRR NIH HHS P40 RR018604NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS079569NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS093002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Early postnatal mammals, including human babies, can perform only basic motor tasks. The acquisition of skilled behaviors occurs later, requiring anatomical changes in neural circuitry to support the development of coordinated activation or suppression of functionally related muscle groups. How this circuit reorganization occurs during postnatal development remains poorly understood. Here we explore the connectivity between corticospinal (CS) neurons in the motor cortex and muscles in mice. Using trans-synaptic viral and electrophysiological assays, we identify the early postnatal reorganization of CS circuitry for antagonistic muscle pairs. We further show that this synaptic rearrangement requires the activity-dependent, non-apoptotic Bax/Bak-caspase signaling cascade. Adult Bax/Bak mutant mice exhibit aberrant co-activation of antagonistic muscle pairs and skilled grasping deficits but normal reaching and retrieval behaviors. Our findings reveal key cellular and molecular mechanisms driving postnatal motor circuit reorganization and the resulting impacts on muscle activation patterns and the execution of skilled movements.

Indexed as

Hand StrengthWalkingAnimalsAxonsbcl-2-Associated X Proteinbcl-2 Homologous Antagonist-Killer ProteinBlotting, WesternCaspasesElectric StimulationElectromyographyImmunohistochemistryMiceMicroscopy, ConfocalMotor CortexMotor SkillsMuscle, SkeletalBak1 protein, mouseBax protein, mousebcl-2-Associated X Proteinbcl-2 Homologous Antagonist-Killer ProteinCaspasesactivity-dependent synaptic reorganizationBax/Bak-caspase signalingcorticospinal circuitscorticospinal neuronsinterneuronsmotor cortexmotor neuronsmusclesskilled movementsspinal cord

Identifiers

PMID28472660
PMCPMC5510485

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.