Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28472035›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Plasma 1-deoxysphingolipids are early predictors of incident type 2 diabetes mellitus.

J Mwinyi, A Boström, I Fehrer, A Othman, G Waeber, H Marti-Soler, P Vollenweider, P Marques-Vidal, H B Schiöth, A von Eckardstein and 1 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  11. Occult hypoperfusion and changes of systemic lipid levels after severe trauma: an analysis in a standardized porcine polytrauma model.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Genetic pain loss disorders.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2022
    Review
  19. Lipidomics in Biomarker Research.Handbook of experimental pharmacology · 2022
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

J MwinyiDepartment of Neuroscience, Functional Pharmacology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
A BoströmDepartment of Neuroscience, Functional Pharmacology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
I FehrerInstitute of Clinical Chemistry, University and University Hospital of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
A OthmanInstitute of Clinical Chemistry, University and University Hospital of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
G WaeberDepartment of Medicine, Lausanne University Hospital (CHUV) and Faculty of Biology and Medicine, University Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
H Marti-SolerDepartment of Medicine, Lausanne University Hospital (CHUV) and Faculty of Biology and Medicine, University Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
P VollenweiderDepartment of Medicine, Lausanne University Hospital (CHUV) and Faculty of Biology and Medicine, University Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
P Marques-VidalDepartment of Medicine, Lausanne University Hospital (CHUV) and Faculty of Biology and Medicine, University Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
H B SchiöthDepartment of Neuroscience, Functional Pharmacology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
A von EckardsteinInstitute of Clinical Chemistry, University and University Hospital of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
T HornemannInstitute of Clinical Chemistry, University and University Hospital of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4218-1087

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

1-Deoxysphingolipids (1-deoxySLs) are atypical sphingolipids, which are formed in a side reaction during sphingolipid de-novo synthesis. Recently, we demonstrated that 1-deoxySLs are biomarkers for the prediction of T2DM in obese, non-diabetic patients. Here we investigated the relevance of 1-deoxySLs as long-term predictive biomarkers for the incidence of T2DM in an asymptomatic population. Here, we analyzed the plasma sphingoid base profile in a nested group of non-diabetic individuals (N = 605) selected from a population-based study including 5 year follow-up data (CoLaus study). 1-DeoxySLs at baseline were significantly elevated in individuals who developed T2DM during the follow-up (p<0.001), together with increased glucose (p<5.11E-14), triglycerides (p<0.001) and HOMA-IR indices (p<0.001). 1-Deoxy-sphinganine (1-deoxySA) and 1-deoxy-sphingosine (1-deoxySO) were predictive for T2DM, even after adjusting for fasting glucose levels in the binary regression analyses. The predictive value of the combined markers 1-deoxySA+glucose were superior to glucose alone in normal-weight subjects (p<0.001) but decreased substantially with increasing BMI. Instead, plasma adiponectin and waist-to-hip ratio appeared to be better risk predictors for obese individuals (BMI>30kg/m2). In conclusion, elevated plasma 1-deoxySL levels are strong and independent risk predictors of future T2DM, especially for non-obese individuals in the general population.

Indexed as

AgedBiomarkersBlood GlucoseDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSphingolipidsBiomarkersBlood GlucoseSphingolipids

Identifiers

PMID28472035
PMCPMC5417440

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.