Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28470580›Full record

ReviewWorld journal of pediatrics : WJP2017

Etiology and clinical features of viral bronchiolitis in infancy.

Andrew Fretzayas, Maria Moustaki

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in World journal of pediatrics : WJP, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 21 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06139029 early_phase1completednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Comparison of 3% Normal Saline Nebulization Versus Steroid Nebulization in the Treatment of Bronchiolitis

TypeinterventionalSponsorMardan Medical ComplexRan2022 to 2023Enrolled60ConditionsAcute BronchiolitisArms3% normal saline, steroid(beclomethasone dipropionate 400 μg/day) and salbutamol with 0.9% normal saline
NCT06267118 phase3recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

A Randomized Controlled Trial on the Comparative Efficacy of Hypertonic Saline vs Adrenaline Nebulization in Acute Bronchiolitis in Children

TypeinterventionalSponsorCombined Military Hospital, PakistanRan2023 to 2024Enrolled60ConditionsAcute Bronchiolitis Due to Respiratory Syncytial VirusArmsHypertonic Saline Solution, 1 Ml, Adrenaline
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Clinico-virological Profile, Intensive Care Needs, and Outcome of Infants with Acute Viral Bronchiolitis: A Prospective Observational Study.Indian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Andrew Fretzayas3rd Department of Pediatrics, "Attikon" University Hospital, Athens University, School of Medicine, 1 Rimini str, Haidari, 12462, Athens, Greece. afretz@med.uoa.gr.
Maria Moustaki3rd Department of Pediatrics, "Attikon" University Hospital, Athens University, School of Medicine, 1 Rimini str, Haidari, 12462, Athens, Greece.
University General Hospital Attikon · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBronchiolitis is a common lower respiratory tract infection in infancy. The aim of this review is to present the clinical profile of viral bronchiolitis, the different culprit viruses and the disease severity in relation to the viral etiology. DATA SOURCES: Databases including PubMed and Google Scholar were searched for articles about the clinical features of bronchiolitis and its viral etiology. The most relevant articles to the scope of this review were analyzed.

resultsCurrently there are two main definitions for bronchiolitis which are not identical, the European definition and the American one. The most common viral pathogen that causes bronchiolitis is respiratory syncytial virus which was identified in 1955; now many other viruses have been implicated in the etiology of bronchiolitis such as rhinovirus, adenovirus, metapneumovirus, and bocavirus. Several studies have attempted to investigate the correlation of bronchiolitis severity with the type of detected virus or viruses. However, the results were not consitent.

conclusionsFor the time being, the diagnosis of bronchiolitis remains clinical. The isolation of the responsible respiratory pathogens does not seem to confer to the prognosis of the disease severity.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseBocavirusBronchiolitis, ViralFemaleHumansInfantMalePrevalencePrognosisRespiratory Syncytial VirusesRhinovirusRisk AssessmentSeverity of Illness IndexVirusesclinical featuresetiologyviral bronchiolitis

Identifiers

PMID28470580
PMCPMC7090852
OpenAlexW2610695687

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.