Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28469768›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2017

The mTOR-FAK mechanotransduction signaling axis for focal adhesion maturation and cell proliferation.

Fan-Yen Lee, Yen-Yi Zhen, Chun-Man Yuen, Raymond Fan, Yen-Ta Chen, Jiunn-Jye Sheu, Yi-Ling Chen, Ching-Jen Wang, Cheuk-Kwan Sun, Hon-Kan Yip

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of translational research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Mechanical Cues Regulate Cargo Sorting and Export at the Golgi.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
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  18. mTOR Signaling Components in Tumor Mechanobiology.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Fan-Yen LeeDivision of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of MedicineKaohsiung 88301, Taiwan.
Yen-Yi ZhenDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of MedicineKaohsiung 88301, Taiwan.
Chun-Man YuenDivision of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of MedicineKaohsiung 88301, Taiwan.
Raymond FanDepartment of Biochemistry, Hunter College, City University of New YorkNY 10065, U.S.A.
Yen-Ta ChenDivisions of Urology, Department of Surgery, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of MedicineKaohsiung 88301, Taiwan.
Jiunn-Jye SheuDivision of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of MedicineKaohsiung 88301, Taiwan.
Yi-Ling ChenDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of MedicineKaohsiung 88301, Taiwan.
Ching-Jen WangDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of MedicineKaohsiung 88301, Taiwan.
Cheuk-Kwan SunDepartment of Emergency Medicine, E-Da Hospital, I-Shou University School of Medicine for International StudentsKaohsiung 82445, Taiwan.
Hon-Kan YipDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of MedicineKaohsiung 88301, Taiwan.
Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · TWAsia University · TWHunter College · USI-Shou University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMechanotransduction (MTD) is an important physiopathological signalling pathway associated with cardiovascular disease such as hypertension. Phosphorylation of focal adhesion kinase (FAK) is a MTD-sensing protein. This study tested the hypothesis that mTOR-FAK MTD signaling axis was crucial for focal adhesion (FA) maturation and cell proliferation.

methodsShock-wave was adopted as a tool for MTD and mTOR-FAK signaling.

resultsAfter demonstrating a failure in FAK phosphorylation after microfilament depolymerization, we attempted to identify the upstream regulator out of three kinases known to be activated in pressure-stimulated MTD [i.e., GSK-3β, Akt, and mTORC1 (mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1)]. Of the three specific inhibitors, only rapamycin, an inhibitor of mTORC1, was found to inhibit FAK phosphorylation, suggesting that mTORC1 is the upstream regulator in shock-wave-elicited FAK phosphorylation. Moreover, mTOR and its readout protein S6K were found to be activated by shock-wave stimulation. On the other hand, microscopic examination revealed not only MTD-induced increase in the number of actin stress fibers, but also alternative subcellular localization of mTORC1 as vesicle-like inclusions on microfilaments. Besides, rapamycin was found to destruct the granular pattern of mTORC1, while dissociation between F-actin and mTORC1 was noted after cytochalasin D administration. Since mTORC1 and FAK are essential for cell proliferation, we performed proliferation assay for mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) with and without shock-wave administration/rapamycin treatment/FAK depletion. The results demonstrated significant enhancement of cell proliferation after shock-wave stimulation but remarkable suppression after rapamycin and siFAK treatment.

conclusionOur findings suggest not only a co-ordinated regulation of FAK phosphorylation by mTORC1 and microfilaments, but also the participation of mTORC1-FAK signalling in MSC proliferation.

Indexed as

cell proliferationFocal adhesion kinasemammalian target of rapamycin complex 1shock wave

Identifiers

PMID28469768
PMCPMC5411911
OpenAlexW2913318278

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.