Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28469594›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology2017

Action Tremor Asymmetry Profile Does Not Aggregate in Families with Essential Tremor.

Elan D Louis, Nora Hernandez, Karen P Chen, Kelly V Naranjo, Jemin Park, Lorraine N Clark, Ruth Ottman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Elan D LouisDivision of Movement Disorders, Department of Neurology, Yale School of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.
Nora HernandezDivision of Movement Disorders, Department of Neurology, Yale School of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.
Karen P ChenDivision of Movement Disorders, Department of Neurology, Yale School of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.
Kelly V NaranjoDivision of Movement Disorders, Department of Neurology, Yale School of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.
Jemin ParkDivision of Movement Disorders, Department of Neurology, Yale School of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.
Lorraine N ClarkCollege of Physicians and Surgeons, Taub Institute for Research on Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Ruth OttmanG.H. Sergievsky Center, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.

Funding

Identification of Susceptibility Genes for Essential TremorR01NS073872 · NINDS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI CLARK, LORRAINE N, LOUIS, ELAN D · 2011 to 2019
$7.4M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS073872
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAction tremor is the hallmark feature of essential tremor (ET). While the tremor typically is mildly asymmetric, in some patients, it is markedly asymmetric. There are few data on factors that influence this asymmetry. ET is also a highly familial disease. Whether the tremor asymmetry profile (i.e., differential expression of tremor in each arm in a given patient) is similar across family members is not known. The alternative possibility is that this feature is not heritable. There are no published data addressing this issue. The aim of this study was to determine whether the extent of action tremor asymmetry ran in ET families.

methodsET probands and relatives were enrolled in a genetic study at Yale and Columbia Universities. An in-person evaluation included a videotaped neurological examination, including a detailed assessment of tremors. A senior movement disorders neurologist reviewed all videotaped examinations, and the severity of postural and kinetic arm tremors was rated on 12 examination items using a reliable rating scale. The tremor asymmetry index = right arm tremor score - left arm tremor score. We used a bivariate linear regression model to assess the predictors of the tremor asymmetry index in relatives; this model used the tremor asymmetry index in the proband as a primary predictor of interest. In an analysis of variance (ANOVA), we tested for heterogeneity across families in the tremor asymmetry index (i.e., to see whether there was a significant family effect).

resultsThere were 187 enrollees (59 probands, 128 affected relatives). In a bivariate linear regression model, the tremor asymmetry index in the proband was not a predictor of the tremor asymmetry index in their relatives (

conclusionTremor asymmetry did not aggregate in families with ET. Therefore, this does not seem to be a disease feature that is heritable. These data will provide added value to the clinical dialog, giving patients one more piece of information about the way the disease manifests within families.

Indexed as

clinicalessential tremorfamilial aggregationgeneticsmovement disorders

Identifiers

PMID28469594
PMCPMC5395646

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