Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28469479›Full record

ArticleJournal of experimental neuroscience2017

Audiovisual Distraction Increases Prefrontal Cortical Neuronal Activity and Impairs Attentional Performance in the Rat.

Douglas G Ririe, M Danilo Boada, Benjamin S Schmidt, Salem J Martin, Susy A Kim, Thomas J Martin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of experimental neuroscience, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Douglas G RirieDepartment of Anesthesiology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.
M Danilo BoadaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.
Benjamin S SchmidtDepartment of Anesthesiology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.
Salem J MartinDepartment of Anesthesiology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.
Susy A KimDepartment of Anesthesiology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.
Thomas J MartinDepartment of Anesthesiology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.

Funding

Role of Stress-induced LC Dysfunction on Pain Trajectory and Disability after SurgeryP01GM113852 · NIGMS · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI EISENACH, JAMES, HOULE, TIMOTHY T · 2016 to 2021
$8.0M
Injury Induced Afferent Activity in Pain BehaviorR01GM104249 · NIGMS · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI RIRIE, DOUGLAS G · 2013 to 2017
$1.6M
Behavioral effects of deep brain stimulation in rats with chronic painR21NS074357 · NINDS · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MARTIN, THOMAS JEFFREY · 2012 to 2013
$401k
NIGMS NIH HHS P01 GM113852NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM104249NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS074357
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Involvement of attentional processes is generally evidenced by disruption of behavior in the presence of distracting stimuli. The medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) seems to play a role in fine-tuning activity during attentional tasks. A novel titration variant of the 5-choice serial reaction time task (5-choice serial reaction time titration variant [5CTV]) that adjusts task difficulty based on subject performance was used to evaluate the effects of audiovisual distraction (DSTR) on performance and mPFC single spike activity and local field potential (LFP). Attention was impaired in the 5CTV from DSTR, and mPFC spike activity was increased, whereas LFP was reduced. The increased spike activity in the mPFC in conjunction with DSTR suggests that conflicting attentional demands may contribute to the reduced task performance. As both hypo- and hyperactivation of the mPFC may contribute to attentional disruption, further studies using the 5CTV are needed to understand mPFC activity changes in real time during disruption of performance by other types of behavioral or neurobiological manipulations.

Indexed as

5 choiceaction potentialsAttentionbraincortexdistractionelectrophysiologylocal field potentialneuron spikeprefrontalwhole animal

Identifiers

PMID28469479
PMCPMC5398228

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.