Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28468942›Full record

ReviewAmerican journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology2017

Sex-specific effects of stress on metabolic and cardiovascular disease: are women at higher risk?

Margaret O Murphy, Analia S Loria

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
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  4. Stress across the lifecourse and adult mental and physical health outcomes.Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine · 2025
    Article
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  6. Stress and cardiovascular disease: an update.Nature reviews. Cardiology · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Margaret O MurphyDepartment of Pharmacology and Nutritional Sciences, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky.
Analia S LoriaDepartment of Pharmacology and Nutritional Sciences, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky analia.loria@uky.edu.
University of Kentucky · US

Funding

Early Life Stress & Chronic Control of Blood PressureR00HL111354 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI LORIA, ANALIA · 2013 to 2015
$730k
Early Life Stress & Chronic Control of Blood PressureK99HL111354 · NHLBI · AUGUSTA UNIVERSITY · PI LORIA, ANALIA · 2012 to 2013
$181k
NHLBI NIH HHS K99 HL111354NHLBI NIH HHS R00 HL111354
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) has traditionally been viewed as a male disease; however, the relative risk for obesity and hypertension morbidity and mortality, major risk factors for CVD, is higher for women in the United States. Emerging epidemiological data strongly support stressful experiences as a modifiable risk factor for obesity, insulin resistance, and heart disease in women at all ages. Therefore, primary prevention of these diseases may be associated with both identifying and increasing the knowledge regarding the sex differences in emotional functioning associated with physiological responses to stress. The purpose of this review is to highlight the growing body of clinical and experimental studies showing that stress, obesity-associated metabolic disturbances, and CVD comorbidities are more prevalent in females. Overall, this review reveals the need for investigations to decipher the early origins of these comorbidities. Targeting the sources of behavioral/emotional stress through the trajectory of life has the potential to reduce the alarming projected rates for chronic disease in women.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesFemaleHumansMaleMetabolic DiseasesRisk FactorsSex FactorsStress, Physiologicalcardiovascular diseaseobesitysex differencesstressstress models in rodents

Identifiers

PMID28468942
PMCPMC5538852
OpenAlexW2611955171

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.